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4. Size and Number of Fish to Stock <br />Ideally, three different size groups (4-, 8-, and 12-inch) will be <br />stocked in this experiment. The smallest group is the smallest fish <br />that can be safely PIT tagged; the largest group reflects the biggest <br />fish that is expected to be produced in one year. The different size <br />classes will allow an assessment of whether survival is related to fish <br />size. If the size groups overlap, two size groups will be stocked. A <br />standard ratio will be used to divide fish into size groups equally <br />among family lots based on the assumption that small fish will exhibit <br />higher mortality. To produce three size groups for stocking, a 75:20:5 <br />ratio will be applied; for two size groups,.a 75:25 ratio will be <br />applied. Because of the expected variability in survival these ratios <br />may vary by up to 10%. These ratios allocate captive-reared fish based <br />on the expectation of survival. Smaller fish are not expected to <br />survive as well as larger fish and will be more difficult to collect <br />during the monitoring effort. The ratios represent reasonable estimates <br />of survival and can be adjusted for future stockings based on the <br />results of the field experiment. The number of fish to be placed into <br />different rearing units will be based on this ratio. <br />Initially, we will probably not be able to adhere closely to the three <br />size classes and numbers proposed above because fish and rearing <br />facilities are limited. Although the plan calls for a total of 26,000 <br />fish to be stocked in 1996, only about 1,140 YOY razorback suckers from <br />the 1995 year class are currently available. Because of expected <br />mortality and holding some of these fish for future brood stock, less <br />than 1,000 fish will be available for stocking in 1996. Large numbers <br />of young fish will probably not be produced until the 1994 and 1995 year <br />classes reach adulthood. More fish will be available for spawning and <br />therefore more young will be produced. Additional facilities are being <br />developed and will be available in the near future. The increased space <br />will give more flexibility and allow us to break up the year classes and <br />rear them in different locations or under different conditions to allow <br />differential growth. The different size classes could also be produced <br />by holding some fish longer and stocking them later in the year. Table <br />1 summarizes the numbers, sizes, and locations of razorback sucker <br />proposed for stocking in 1996 through 2000. A power analysis will be <br />performed on the number of fish released and recaptured in the first <br />years of stocking to determine if stocking rates should be increased in <br />subsequent years. <br />5. Location of Release <br />Suitable habitat appears to be available in the floodplain reach of the <br />Gunnison River from Austin, Colorado to Roubideau Creek and also in the <br />Upper Colorado River from Rifle to Debeque, Colorado. These areas are <br />among the last places where razorback suckers have been collected in <br />recent years. The two stream reaches also appear suitable for re- <br />introduction of razorback sucker because of the absence or low densities <br />of nonnative piscivorous fishes. For example, channel catfish <br />(Ictalurus punctatus) are absent both in the Gunnison River upstream of <br />the Redlands Diversion Dam (Burdick 1995) and in the Colorado River