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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:30 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:08:53 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7741
Author
Burdick, B. D.
Title
A Plan to Evaluate Stocking to Augment or Restore Razorback Sucker in the Upper Colorado River - Final.
USFW Year
1992.
USFW - Doc Type
\
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<br />protocol for paired matings of broodstock to ensure that genetic diversity is <br />protected and maintained. <br />Selection of stream reaches for stocking razorback sucker will be <br />determined from known collection sites over the past 17 years as well as <br />criteria and recommendations developed from past and future habitat <br />suitability studies. Studies to identify suitable habitat will aid in <br />determining specific locations for experimental stocking. Until these studies <br />are completed, the general areas recommended for initial experimental stocking <br />in the upper Colorado River drainage include 1) the Grand Yall ev near Grand <br />Junction, 2) Rifle to Dba4ue, and 3) the Gunnison River nP&r Delta, Colorado <br />upstream of Redlands Diversion Dam. Habitat development and enhancement of <br />natural and man-made riverine features will assist in the recovery of <br />razorback sucker in the upper Colorado River. <br />Restoration of wetland habitats adjacent to the river corridor that <br />historically flooded but no longer become inundated during the late spring and <br />early summer may be an important factor in the reestablishment of self- <br />sustaining razorback sucker populations in previously occupied river reaches. <br />Larval razorback sucker may need access to productive wetland habitats during <br />the late spring period when they are drifting downstream immediately following <br />spawning. Determining and establishing spring flows sufficient to inundate <br />wetland habitats adjacent to the river to allow access for larval razorback <br />sucker may be very critical to the ultimate recovery of this fish. Man-made <br />levees that block natural river features such as oxbows should be modified to <br />allow fish access during runoff. It would be valuable to implement <br />recommended river flows that would enhance habitat for all life stages of <br />razorback sucker and subsequently evaluate the effect of these flows on <br />razorback sucker populations. <br />Progeny artificially propagated from wild broodstock collected from the <br />upper Colorado River, would be individually marked with PIT tags at the <br />hatchery at a length of about 100 mm to 125 mm and later transferred to grow- <br />out ponds where they would be reare to the desired size before being released <br />into the river. Initially, either large juvenile or adult razorback sucker <br />(250 to 300 mm total length) would be stocked in the upper Colorado River in <br />early spring. Approximately 10 to 20 fish. each equipped with radio <br />transmitters, would be released at each stockino site. <br />Systematic biological monitoring and evaluation of stocked fish would be <br />conducted to obtain biological information from experimental stocking. A <br />monitoring program would include the assessment of potential genetic impacts <br />released fish may have on wild fish stocks within and beyond the area of <br />directed activity. Standard, quantitative surveys would be performed annually <br />for stocked fish. Captured fish would be checked for PIT tags. Recaptured <br />fish would provide information on survival, movement, post-stocking dispersal, <br />and age and growth information useful in development of aging techniques for <br />wild fish. Verification of successful spawning and recruitment would be <br />conducted annually by sampling in and around suspected spawning areas and <br />downstream reaches following the suspected spawning period. <br />V <br />D
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