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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:28 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:07:58 AM
Metadata
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
6022
Author
Bulkley, R. V., Charles R. Berry, Jr., Richard Pimental and Tamara Black.
Title
Tolerance and Preferences of Colorado River Endangered Fishes To Selected Habitat Parameters
USFW Year
1981.
USFW - Doc Type
Final Completion Report.
Copyright Material
NO
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0 <br />2 <br />METHODS <br />9 <br />Fish History <br />Razorback suckers (Xyrauchen texanus) used in all experiments were <br />from a single female spawned in 1974 at the Willow Beach National Fish <br />Hatchery (WBNFH). The progeny were reared in concrete outdoor raceways <br />where they were fed commercial trout feed. Approximately 100 of the <br />largest specimens (30-40 cm in length) were shipped to California in the <br />10 <br />0 <br />r <br />spring, 1980. Remaining fish (n = 700, 15-30 cm in length) were trans- <br />ported to the Utah Water Research Laboratory (UWRL), Logan, Utah on June <br />17, 1980. Fish were held in circular 833-liter tanks under controlled <br />photoperiod (14L x lOD) and acclimated to 8, 14, 20, 26 + 1°C. Fish <br />were fed Silver Cup trout chow (3 mm pellets) ad libitum once per day. <br />Terramycin was added to the feed (4-10 mg/1) for two 7-day periods to <br />control columnaris infection. Diseased fish were not subjected to testing <br />of any kind during treatment or for 7 days thereafter. <br />Juvenile Colorado squawfish (Ptychocheilus lucius) that were used <br />10 in temperature preference, blood analysis, and swimming stamina studies <br />were hatched on July 1, 1979, from hatchery-reared adults at the WBNFH. <br />The progeny were held in concrete outdoor raceways and fed commercial <br />10 trout feed. The fish were transported to the Fisheries Experiment Station <br />(FES), Logan, Utah in February, 1980, and then on July 17, 1980, they <br />were moved to the UWRL facility. At UWRL, they were held in circular <br />225-liter tanks fed Silver Cup commercial trout food (#3 crumbles) ad. <br />libitum twice per day, kept on a 14L x lOD photoperiod, and were <br />acclimated to 14, 20, 26 ± PC. The fish ranged in length from 7.5 to <br />10 cm (n = 1000) when received and appeared to grow best at 20°C (after <br />0
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