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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:29 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:02:34 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7199
Author
O'Brien, J. S. and W. J. Miller.
Title
Yampa and Green Rivers Water Temperature Simulation, Dinosaur National Monument.
USFW Year
1984.
USFW - Doc Type
Fort Collins, Co.
Copyright Material
NO
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25 <br />historically occurred. Since the resultant composite hydrographs do not <br />deviate significantly from the shape of the historical hydrographs, the <br />water temperatures are not adversely affected. The warmer water <br />temperatures in July and August combined with composite hydrograph might <br />have a beneficial effect in initiating and lengthening the postulated <br />spawning period of the Colorado squawfish. The minimum streamflow <br />hydrograph requested by the Park Service is suitable for continued <br />utilization of the Yampa River in the canyon by the Colorado squawfish. <br />In contrast, a reduction of the upstream water temperatures with the <br />corresponding reduction in water discharge would decrease the water <br />temperature at Mathers Hole, adversely impacting the spawning habitat in <br />the cobble reach. <br />At the confluence of the Yampa and the Green Rivers, the water <br />temperature response to reduced discharges in the Yampa River is complex <br />and difficult to predict. Figure 20 shows that 1975 water temperatures <br />just downstream of the confluence would be decreased by a maximum of <br />almost 4°C. This would represent a water temperature reduction shock of <br />almost 13°C between the two rivers for one specific time increment in <br />the late summer. In 1983, however, the warmer water temperatures in the <br />Yampa are a greater influence in warming the Green River than the <br />discharge loss from the Yampa is in decreasing the water temperatures. <br />The resulting water temperatures in the Green downstream of the <br />confluence are warmer with the reduction of discharge in the Yampa. The <br />warmer water temperature releases from Flaming Gorge Dam on the Green <br />River decreased the water temperature difference between the Yampa and <br />Green Rivers at confluence in 1983 compared to 1975. <br />August 15 was designated as the end of the study period in this <br />investigation based on the NPS minimum streamflow hydrograph. Following <br />this date, the flows requested by NPS return to the base flows of <br />367 cfs. Based on Figures 20 and 21, it is recommended that this analy- <br />sis be extended into the months of September and October when the larval <br />Colorado squawfish enter the nursury stage following the downstream <br />drift cycle of its lifestage. The possible water temperature difference <br />shock late in the summer at the confluence may be detrimental to larval <br />fish. Further, this analysis for the baseflow should be extended to the <br />Jensen-Ouray area where the young-of-the-year seek nursery habitat. A <br />constant baseflow of 367 cfs for the Yampa River should be reviewed for <br />its possible adverse effects on the young-of-the-year lifestage of the <br />Colorado squawfish in the lower Green River. <br /> <br />0 7 i
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