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DRAFT' February 25, 1998 <br />0 situation reverses and the temperatures are controlled by the lower temperature, higher volume <br />flow from the Green River. The temperature effects at Echo Park are displayed in Figure 4. <br />From the confluence with the Yampa River at Echo Park, the Green River flows west into <br />Whirlpool Canyon and then into Island and Rainbow Parks. The river in this reach slows down <br />and spreads out, which allows the water increased exposure to a large channel and radiant <br />solarenergy from the sun. Figure 4 displays the seasonal importance (as described by conditions <br />in 1996) of this reach, which contributes significantly to the warming of the Green River. From <br />Rainbow Park, the river drops into Split Mountain Canyon where the river is shaded by canyon <br />walls and water velocities increase, water temperature is unchanged through this reach. <br />The Green River enters the Uinta Basin near the U. S. Geological Survey gage at Jensen, Utah, <br />where temperatures are monitored once daily. Through this broad alluvial area, the River spreads <br />out into a large meandering channel and summer water temperature increases. This reach of the <br />Green River is very biologically productive with warm temperatures and abundant nutrients. <br />During the spring runoff in average and above-average years, water flows into overbank areas <br />and warms. As these waters clear up, light penetration increases, primary production increases, <br />and nutrient levels increase. As the warm water from the overbank areas drain back into the <br />• water, the river gains nutrients. Air temperature (and hence water temperature) is influenced by <br />cloud cover and storm fronts. Generally, the temperature effects of Flaming Gorge regulation can <br />be detected at the Jensen gauge but not at the Green River, Utah gauge (Smith and Green, 1991). <br />Reach 3 - Increasing Warming Trends <br />The Duchesne and White Rivers join the Green River at the lower end of the alluvial reach just <br />below the town of Ouray, Utah. Having traveled a shorter distance before emptying into the <br />Green River, the Duchesne and White Rivers have not quite reached ambient air temperature, but <br />do not appreciably change temperature in the Green River. Figures 4b and 4c appear to indicate <br />that the temperature of the White River in July and August may be slightly lower than that of <br />mainstem Green River. While Figures 4b and 4c show the temperature of the Green River <br />dropping slightly, closer examination indicates that the location of the thermograph just below the <br />mouth of the White River may reflect incomplete mixing of the White and Green Rivers which <br />may tend to under estimate the temperature of the Green River at this location: <br />Several kilometers below the White - Duchesne Rivers confluence, the Green River enters into the <br />Desolation Canyon - Grays Canyon reach where the diurnal fluctuations in water temperature are <br />moderated by warmth from the canyon walls radiating to the air and water at night. Below this <br />reach, the Price River joins the Green River but does little to affect water temperatures of the <br />Green River. The Price River has also reached ambient air temperature, and the flow of the Price <br />has been depleted to a point where the River is more representative of an irrigation return flow <br />0 . <br />13