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did not appear to be in reproductive condition. <br />We found no evidence to indicate that Colorado squawfish spawned in the 15- <br />mile reach during 1986, although such spawning there has been documented by <br />FWS in previous years (Archer et al. 1985). Our capture data for ripe <br />fish in 1986, and those from previous years (Miller et al. 1982), indicate <br />that razorback sucker probably spawn within the 15-mile reach. The capture <br />of a yearling-size squawfish at RM 174.5 was the only such capture in the <br />Grand Valley during the past 10 years. The 15-mile reach appears to be <br />important to adult Colorado squawfish and razorback sucker, as evidenced by <br />catch rates there that are higher than in the adjacent downstream river <br />reach. Adults seem to be most abundant in a 0.6-mile segment (RM 174.4- <br />175.0) of the 15-mile reach during high water, particularly in two gravel- <br />pit ponds. These fish may have moved into these ponds for a respite from <br />high spring flows, or they may have been attracted to the warm environments <br />that the ponds provide (pond temperatures were as much as 10.5 C warmer than <br />the adjacent river); some of the squawfish captured from one pond were well <br />tuberculated by 3 June, when nearby river temperatures were only 10-13 C. <br />In spring 1987, we will install a two-way fish trap in the mouth of one of <br />these ponds. Use of this trap should allow us to better understand the <br />importance of gravel-pit ponds to Colorado squawfish and razorback sucker. <br />We will continue monitoring movement, microhabitat use, and spawning <br />activities of Colorado squawfish in 1987. Resulting data will be compared <br />with those collected in 1986. Our assessment of winter use of the 15-mile <br />reach by Colorado squawfish is currently in progress. <br />16