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and eddies. Fast run became the most abundant habitat at 2,300 cfs and remained <br />so for all higher flows examined. Area of eddies increased slightly from 981 to 2,300 <br />cfs, but they were almost eliminated at higher flows. Except for one small eddy, <br />flooded vegetation (primarily Tamarix sp. and Salix sp.) along the shoreline of the <br />river was the only habitat other than fast runs available at flows greater than 2,300 <br />cfs. Flooded vegetation was available at all but the lowest discharge. Because of <br />taA banks that contained all of the river's flow at the measured discharges, total <br />surface area of the river increased minimally as discharge increased. <br />Two cross sections were surveyed at this site and they showed relatively little <br />change over the course of the study (Figure 5). The confined, U-shaped channel <br />explains the very simple habitat types available, since the straight banks essentially <br />created ahigh-velocity ditch at higher flows. Except for a small amount of deposition <br />at RM 31.2 after fall 1994, very little change in the river bed occurred over the <br />course of the study. <br />Site 2 <br />This site was spool-eddy complex that had a variety of habitats available at <br />flows less than 4,500 cfs (Figures 6, 7). Pool, eddy, and slow run habitats were <br />about equal in area at 981 cfs. Increasing water velocities caused area of fast run to <br />increase as discharge increased. Surface area of fast runs increased with discharge <br />to about 4,500 cfs when the increase leveled off. Pool habitat disappeared at 4,500 <br />cfs, but area of eddies increased at flows above 4,500 cfs. The eddies were caused <br />by rocks and irregularities along the western shoreline which interrupted the uniform <br />downstream flow. Rocks and a constriction in the channel formed a hydraulic rapid <br />at-about 4,500 cfs. A large eddy was also created at the downstream end of the <br />rapid. The rapid was an important habitat component between flows of 4,500 to <br />13,300 cfs, but it became a fast run at 15,800 cfs. Flooded vegetation became a <br />minor component at 13,000 to 15,800 cfs as the water rose high enough to flood <br />tamarisk along the eastern shoreline. Slack water also became important at 15,800 <br />cfs as water rose high enough to cover a gentle slope covered with terrestrial <br />vegetation at the downstream end of the study site. <br />Two cross sections were surveyed at this site -below (RM 33.7; Figure 8) and <br />above (RM 34.0; Figure 9) the constriction that formed the rapid at high flows. Both <br />of these sites were pools or slow runs at low flows and fast runs with eddies at high <br />flows. A dike on the northeast side of the river protected an orchard and confined <br />the river at high flows. The channel at the upper transect was also confined by cliffs <br />on the southwest side of the river. A tapered bank on the west shoreline allowed <br />some out-of--bank flooding at higher flows. Although some scouring and deposition <br />occurred over the course of the study, no major changes in channel configuration <br />occurred at either transect. The upper transect experienced some scouring along <br />10 <br />