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Table 5. Total number of ponds and numbers of ponds by floodplain or of undetermined floodplain <br />position along the Colorado and Gunnison rivers within Critical Habitat. <br /> Total number of Ponds for which <br />River and reach ponds and total floodplain Flood lain desi ations of interest <br /> <br /> surface acreage position is <br />0-10 <br />10-50 <br />50-100 <br />> 100 <br /> by reach undetermined <br /> year ear eaz year <br /> Number 246 None 136 55 none 55 <br />Colorado - <br />Colorado <br />d <br />li <br /> <br />Percent of number <br /> <br />55% <br /> <br />22% <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />22% <br />e <br />a <br />Pa <br />s <br />to Loma Surface acres 710 0 514 149 0 47 <br /> Percent of acre a 72% 21% - 7% <br />Gunnison - Number 17 46 2 6 9 None <br />Delta to <br />Colorado <br />River Surface acres 18 140 3 3 12 0 <br />confluence <br />Points made by CDOW included potential benefits of terming: 1) berming of ponds allows <br />warmwater sport fish recreation within floodplain in a fashion compatible with endangered fish recovery and <br />native fish protection, 2) berming may alleviate concerns about economic impacts due to perceived losses of <br />fishing opportunity, 3) berming minimizes reinvasion of pond by nonnatives once it has been reclaimed to <br />facilitate better production of sport or native fish species, and 4) berming may prevent or minimize trapping <br />of adult endangered and other native fishes in floodplain ponds as water levels recede, thereby facilitating <br />their continued reproductive contribution to the mainstem riverine fish population. <br />The response to this concern about pond berming by CDOW ranged from a voluntary moratorium on <br />any warmwater fish management in ponds within Critical Habitat for five years (a timeframe perceived to <br />allow floodplain restoration and/or growout ponds to be implemented) to no restrictions on the number of <br />public ponds that might be considered for berming. In the finalized rP ocedures, a cap was imposed on the <br />number of ponds eligible for berming within the floodplain of Critical Habitat. Only three sites that are <br />currently public, Corn Lake, Duke Lake, and Connected Lakes can be pursued for continued management of <br />warmwater sport fish species (Appendix A). <br />14