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13384 . Federal Register / Vol. 59, No. 54 / Monday. March 21, 1994 / Rules and Regulations \ <br />TABLE 5.-OWNERSHIP OF SHORELINE IN KILOMETERS (mum) FOR cmr,Al. HABrrAT FOR THE ENDANGERED COLORADO <br />RIVER FISHES A-Cor0wed <br />pN,cerShip2 Rawrback <br />sucker Colorado <br />sgarawfish Haauapbadc <br />chub B XWW <br />Chub <br />USFS 380 0 0 0 <br /> (236) - <br />USFWS 159 <br />(99) 35 <br />(22) D 40 <br />(25) <br />bal <br />T 894 451 444 ' 97 <br />r <br />• (555) 00) .R16) (60) <br />State Lards 63 <br />(39) 79 <br />(49) 1 <br />(Q) 40 <br />(S) <br />Prorate 960 1.112 27 37 <br /> (596) (691) (n) (?) <br />Total <br />T 5,551 <br />3.696 <br />. 1220 <br />. tAOS <br /> (3.448) (2296) (758) (624) <br />I The river drsWxes sW m in this table vrere compiled umv total stmehm Wwwters (assurr M 1 kilometer of river centerfsre has 2 kilo- <br />meters of s'horelinel lcr each critical habitat reach. There is coraiderabiersvedap of critical habitat readies between sped= Thus, halalfries of <br />designated critics! habitat for al tour Colorado River endangered fish care of be obtained from this table. <br />2NPS +Iabonal Park Service: BLM- Bureau of Land f riert USFS-US. Forest Service: USFWS--U.S. Fahand W&Fft Service. <br />Colorado Squawfish <br />The Service designates six reaches of <br />the Colorado River System as critical <br />habitat for the Colorado squawfish. <br />These rmches tuba LM km. (1.i48 n$') <br />as measured ala®g the center line of <br />each reach (TaW4j. This repaesents <br />about 29 pe=ent of the historical habitat <br />of" spectre - C Sitical habitat is ' ' <br />designated fa portions of the Colorado, <br />Gmeu..Yampa. White, and San Juan . <br />Rivairs in the [3 T Basin. There is no <br />critical habitatdesigoated fur this <br />species in the Lower Basin. The <br />approximate sunim of shoreline miles <br />of critical habitat by landownership for <br />the Colorado qpawfish is presented in <br />Table 5. <br />Humpback Qmb <br />The Service designates seven reaches <br />of the Colorado River system as critical <br />habitat for the humpback chuh. These <br />reaches total 610 km (379 mi) as <br />measured alongthe center line of the <br />subject reaches (Table 4). This <br />represents approximately 28 percent of <br />the historical habitat of the species. <br />Critical habitat for the humpback chub <br />is designated forportions of the <br />Colorado, Green, and Yampa Rivers in <br />the Upper Basin and the Colorado and <br />Little Colorado Rivers in the Lower <br />Basin. The approximate extent of <br />critical habitat by landownership of <br />shoreline for the humpback chub is <br />presented in Table 5. <br />Bonytail Chub <br />The Service is designating seven <br />reaches of the-Colorado River system as <br />critical habitat for the bonytail chub. <br />These reaches total 499 km (312 mi) as <br />measured along the center line of the <br />subject reaches (Table 4). This <br />represents approximately 14 percent of <br />the historical habitat of the spedzes. <br />Critical babitat for the bonytail chub is <br />designated for portions of the Colorado. <br />Crem and Yampa. fivers imthe Upper <br />Basin and the Colorado River in the <br />Lower Basin. The approximate extent of <br />critical forthebonytaaiillchub is <br />by ?r { __ . <br />shoreline in Table 5. <br />Available Conservation Measures <br />Conservation measures provided to <br />species fisted as endangered or <br />threatened under the Act include <br />recognition. recov actions. <br />requirements for Fed eral protection. and <br />prohibitions against certain practices. <br />Recognition through hstimg encourages <br />and results in conservation actions by <br />Federal, State,-local and private groups, <br />and individuals. The Act provides for <br />possible land and water. acquisitions in <br />cooperation with States and requires <br />that recovery actions be carried out for <br />all listed species. The requirements for <br />Federal agencies with respect to <br />protection of designated critical habitat <br />of a federally listed species and <br />prohibitions against taking are <br />discussed below. <br />The Recovery Implementation <br />Program forFmdangered Fish Species in <br />the Upper Colorado River Basin (RIP) is <br />a cooperative effort to recover the <br />endangered fish in the Upper Basin <br />(Green and Colorado Rivers only) while <br />providing for water development to <br />proceed in a manner compatible with <br />applicable State and Federal laws. The <br />RIP was implemented in January 1988 <br />by a Cooperative Agreement signed by <br />the Governors of Colorado. Utah. and <br />Wyoming: the Secretary of the Interior: <br />and the Administrator of the Western <br />Area Power Administration. The <br />process for conducting section 7 <br />consultations-on water projects was <br />outlined in the RIP and further clarified <br />by an October 15,1993,final agreement <br />on section 7 consultadan. <br />The KIP provides the reasonable and <br />prudent alternative to avoid the - <br />likelihood of jeopardy to tthe?von?tiinuYe-d <br />existen[]R of the endangered fishffi due - <br />to depletion impacts of new projects.-.:7 <br />and all existing or past impacts related <br />to historical projects (,with-tbs exception <br />of the discharge of pollutants by <br />historical projects?. Program .- - .. . <br />participants also intend that the RIP will <br />provide the reasonable and pru=dent <br />alternative that will avoid the likely <br />destruction or adverse modification-of <br />critical habitat currently being ..- <br />designated for the endangered fishes. A <br />Recovery Action Plan (RIPRAP) that <br />identifies specific actions and time <br />frames needed to recover the <br />endangered fishes was developed by-the <br />RIP. The RIPRAP will be used by the <br />Service in determining-if the RIP is <br />achieving sufficient progress as a <br />reasonable and prudent alternative to <br />jeopardy. The RIP intends to analyze <br />and amend the RIPRAP as appropriate, <br />so that it can serve as the reasonable and <br />prudent alternative to avoid the likely <br />destruction or adverse modification of <br />critical habitat. The Service considers <br />that the RIP has made sufficient <br />progress to serve as a reasonable and <br />prudent alternative to jeopardy for <br />projects that deplete less than 3.7 cubic <br />hectometers (hm3)(3,000 acre-feet). For <br />projects depleting more than 3.7 hm3 <br />(3.000 acre-feet), the Service identifies <br />actions in the RIPRAP that must be <br />completed to avoid jeopardy. <br />As a result of reasonable and prudent <br />alternatives to the Animas-LaPlata <br />Project provided in the Biological <br /> <br /> <br />t <br /> <br /> <br />1 <br />1 <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />t <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />