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<br />18 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />upper basin, these reaches have been channelized by levee development to contain the river near population <br />centers and agricultural areas (Bestgen 1990). It is hypothesized that the loss of flooded bottomlands is one <br />factor has adversely affected the food base required by larval endangered fishes. The lack of recruitment <br />of the endangered Colorado River fishes is believed to be linked to predation by nonnative fishes and <br />starvation. Habitat enhancement of the bottomland habitat site described in this conceptual management <br /> <br /> <br />plan will help to restore needed food resources that should result in better survival of larval and juvenile <br /> <br /> <br />endangered fishes. Recovery of the endangered fishes will occur only if sufficient recruitment occurs to <br /> <br /> <br />maintain self-sustaining populations. <br /> <br />LITERATURE CITED <br /> <br />Bestgen, K.R. 1990. Status review of the razorback sucker, Xvrauchen texanus. Larval Fish Laboratory, <br /> <br /> <br />Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Contribution 44. 92 pp. <br /> <br />Cooper, D.J. and C. Severn. 1994a. Ecological characteristics of wetlands at the Moab Slough, Moab, <br /> <br /> <br />Utah. Recovery Implementation Program, Upper Colorado River Basin. U.S. Department of the <br /> <br />Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Denver, Colorado. 121 pp. <br /> <br />Cooper, D.J. and C. Severn. 1994b. Wetlands of the Escalante Ranch area, Utah: Hydrology, water <br /> <br /> <br />chemistry, vegetation, invertebrate communities, and restoration potential. Recovery Implementation <br /> <br /> <br />Program, Upper Colorado River Basin. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, <br /> <br /> <br />Denver, Colorado. 97 pp. <br /> <br />Cooper, D.J. and C. Severn. 1994c. Wetlands of the Escalante State Wildlife Area on the Gunnison River, <br /> <br /> <br />near Delta, Colorado: Hydrology, water chemistry, vegetation, invertebrate communities, and <br /> <br /> <br />restoration potential. Recovery Implementation Program, Upper Colorado River Basin. U.S. <br />