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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />for the electrofishing Jon boat (Table 8) were for flannelmouth sucker (501.6), carp (308.1), red <br />shiner (277.4), fathead minnow (183.9) and bluehead sucker (182.3). Differences in catch rates <br />between the two types of electrofishing boats can be related to two factors: 1) catch rates were <br />reflective of actual differences in species composition between the upper Dolores River (above the <br />confluence of the San Miguel River) where the canoe was primarily used and the lower Dolores <br />River (below the confluence of the San Miguel) where the Jon boat was the primary electrofishing <br />craft and; 2) higher catch rates of smaller species with the Jon boat may be reflective of slight <br />differences in effectiveness between the jon boat and canoe for electrofishing. <br /> <br />Effectiveness of electrofishing from either boat was influenced by conductivity, flow, turbidity and <br />channel morphology. High conductivities associated with particular areas within the study reach <br />probably had the greatest influence. The Paradox Valley subreach (Subreach IV) was particularly <br />affected by high conductivities associated with saline groundwater inflow. Electrofishing in this reach <br />was generally ineffective. Conductivities in the other subreaches were within an allowable range for <br />effective electrofishing. High turbidity associated with summer storms also affected electro fishing <br />efficiency, primarily during Trip 2, when extremely high turbidities were encountered during <br />approximately 50% of the days. This influenced electrofishing success by impairing the netter's ability <br />to see fish and possibly reducing fish activity. High turbidity was generally not a problem during the <br />spring and fall sampling trips. <br /> <br />4.2.2 Gill and Trammel Netting <br /> <br />Catch rates for experimental gill nets (Table 9), trammel nets (Table 10) and floating trammel nets <br />(Table 11) are presented separately as number of fish per 100 linear feet of net per 100 hours. The <br />highest catch rates for experimental gill nets, which were used most frequently, were for flannelmouth <br />sucker (81.4), roundtail chub (17.9) and bluehead sucker (9.8). Trammel nets, both sinking and <br />floating also produced relatively high catch rates for flannelmouth sucker at 34.1 and 97.6, <br />respectively. High catch rates for carp and channel catfish in trammel nets, are probably more <br />indicative of the effectiveness of the gear type at capturing spiney-rayed species than actual <br />differences in densities when compared to catch rates with experimental gill nets. <br /> <br />Above the confluence of the San Miguel River, low flows associated with reduced releases from <br />McPhee Dam., did not supply an adequate volume of water in the river channel to effectively utilize <br />nets for sampling. This situation was particularly evident during Trip 1 when releases from McPhee <br />were reduced to 20 cfs and remained at that level throughout the sampling trip. Under these <br />conditions nets could be used in very few locations where deep pools or runs could be found. In <br />some reaches where the channel was wide and shallow, netting was impractical and not attempted. <br />Below the confluence of the San Miguel River higher water volume, made gill and trammel netting <br />more effective. Floating debris associated with summer storms affected netting efforts during Trip <br />2. Additionally, high turbidity associated with these summer storms probably decreased fish activity <br />and therefore catch rates. <br /> <br />4.2.3 Seining <br /> <br />The seining information presented in Table 12 represents catch rates from a total of 10 habitat types <br />(backwaters, trickle-fed-backwaters, eddies, embayments, shorelines, sidechannels, runs, riffles, pools <br />and isolated pools). These catch rates are presented by habitat type in Tables 13-22. When viewed <br />across all habitats, catch rates for seining were highest for red shiner (164.7 fish/l00 meters), fathead <br /> <br />9 <br />