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<br />14 <br /> <br />Stratum v: Salt Creek to Dolores-San Miguel confluence. This was <br />the longest stratum sampled on the Dolores River (23 miles). High, sheer <br />canyon walls constitute most of the riparian topography. Instream <br />features include several small rapids in the upper portions of the <br />stratum while small riffles were prevalent downstream. River widths <br />ranged from 82 to 115 ft. The mean depth was approximately 6.5 ft with a <br />maximum depth of 33 ft. <br /> <br />Conductivity ranged fro@ 700 to 2100 umhos cm-l and averaged <br />1400 umhos cm-1 in the stratum. The San Miguel River had a conduct- <br />ivity of 500 umhos cm-1 in May 1981. Salinity values were 0-1 ppth <br />and dissolved oxygen concentrations were 7-9 mg/l. <br /> <br />Stratum W: Dolores-San Miguel confluence to Paradox Valley. This <br />was the uppermost stratum sampled by the GJFS. TIle riparian topography <br />is similar to stratum V with high canyon walls. River features include <br />many small rapids approximately 330-500 ft apart. Stratum W was sampled <br />only once during May 1981. After this time flows were extremely low (<50 <br />cfs) due to upstream diversions for irrigation. River widths ranged <br />from 80 to 100 ft. <br /> <br />Conductivity was 1100 umhos cm-1 in May 1981, but dissolved <br />oxygen and salinity data were not collected from this stratum. <br /> <br />Species Composition <br /> <br />Fish compos~t~on of the Gunnison and Dolores rivers differed in <br />several respects. GJFS collected 18 species from the Gunnison River and <br />16 from the Dolores River (Tables 2 and 3). All 16 species taken from <br />the Dolores River were also found in the Gunnison River. Northern pike <br />and Colorado squawfish were caught in the Gunnison River, but not in the <br />Dolores River. <br /> <br />The two rivers differed considerably in percentage species <br />compos~t~on. Sand shiner, red shiner and fathead minnow were the most <br />abundant species in Dolores River. Non-native species comprised 87.9% of <br />-the total catch in the Dolores River. Contrastingly, native fishes such <br />as bluehead sucker, roundtail chub and flannelmouth sucker comprised <br />73.1% of the catch from the Gunnison River. <br /> <br />The differences in species compos~t~on can be attributed to <br />variations in water quality, flow regimes, and the relative degree of <br />man-made modifications and perturbations. The lower Gunnison (down to <br />Redlands Diversion at RM 3) receives relatively constant flows throughout <br />the year, due in part to upstream regulated releases from the Curecanti <br />Storage Unit. Few backwaters or other lentic habitats exist within the <br />study area. The Dolores River, however, loses much of its water during <br />the summer via the Montezuma Valley Irrigation Company diversion. The <br />Dolores below this structure becomes a series of slow-flowing pools and <br />shallow riffles, with some small backwaters. It appears that non-native <br />fishes prefer still-water habitats, thus the greater number of lentic <br />