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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />since it exhibits seasonal differences and does not, at any given time, provide <br />the fish with a full variety of choices. CUrrent year-round investigations may <br />eventually shed some light on this matter. Cover was identified as the fifth <br />habi tat parameter that may be used for generating HSI curves. It was noted <br />that very little, if any, cover is identified in the database, and the experts <br />agreed that there are insufficient data to generate category 2 curves. <br />However, cover was identified as a habitat parameter important to nonspawning <br />adult humpback chub in the Colorado, Green, and Yampa rivers, and the experts <br />agreed to try and generate category 1 curves to describe the steep vertical <br />rock faces associated with the species in Black Rocks, Westwater Canyon, <br />Whirlpool Canyon, and Yampa Canyon. <br /> <br />STRATIFY, POOL, AND ANALYZE DATA <br /> <br />Methods <br /> <br />In most cases, the five experts decided, by consensus, on the data to be <br />included in analyses for possible curve development. Where the experts were <br />uncertain, BIOjWEST was asked to 'test' or 'decision/test' the depth, velocity, <br />and substrate data, independently. If a 'test' was specified, the depth or <br />velocity data were to be pooled when the Kolmogorov/Smirnov 'D' value was <br />greater than 0.05, indicating no significant difference between partitions. <br />The partitions were to be retained if the 'D' value was less than pr equal to <br />0.05, indicating a significant difference between partitions (See METHODS USED <br />TO POOL DATA under TASK C for a description of these statistical tests). <br />Similarly, substrate data were to be pooled if the Chi-square test yielded an <br />alpha level greater than 0.05, and not pooled if the alpha level was less than <br />or equal to 0.05. If the number of samples (number of fish with associated <br />habi tat measurements) in one or both parti tions was less than 20, the <br />partitions were automatically pooled where a 'test' had been specified. <br /> <br />No pooling was to be performed under a 'decision/test,' but the statistics <br />were reported in the Draft Report as a tool for the decision-making process <br />during Workshop #2. A 'decision/test' was used because the experts felt that <br />certain partitions of data should be retained, but they wanted to see <br />sta ti sti cal tests among these partitions to confi rm or refute thei r <br />professional judgement. The experts also reserved the option of later pooling <br />partitions that had been retained through a 'decision/test.' <br /> <br />Results <br /> <br />The 291 data partitions identified by the experts in Workshop :!tl were <br />tested by BIOjWEST in the manner specified by the experts. These were pooled <br />or partitioned according to the predetermined test guidelines in preparation <br />for Workshop #2. These data partitions ,the tests and decision/tests, and the <br />parti tions to be used for developing preliminary HSI curve are presented <br />graphically in the dendrograms in Figures 1-8. Each preliminary HSI curve is <br />identified as a category 1 or category 2 curve (Bovee 1986). A category 1 HSI <br />curve is developed from expert judgement and/or supplemental data. A category <br />2 HSI curve is developed from field data, and may be called a "utilization" <br />curve. <br /> <br />16 <br />