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The Following types of synthetic unit hydrographs are recommended for estimating <br />inflo~N design floods in Colorado: <br />• Dimensionless unit hydrographs such as those in the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation <br />(USBR) Flood Hydro%gy Manual (Cudworth, 1989) <br />• S graphs such as those in the USBR Flood Hydro%gy Manua/(Cudworth, 1989). <br />• Clark unit hydrograph <br />Tho~~e unit hydrographs can be applied to watersheds (or modeling subbasins) that <br />range in size from a fraction of a square mile to several hundred square miles. <br />For i:he purposes of unit hydrograph selection in these guidelines, watersheds in <br />Colorado are classified as: <br />• Rocky Mountain - The central highlands of Colorado. Watersheds and modeling <br />sub-basins for which the Rocky Mountain unit hydrographs are to be used are those <br />in which the watercourses are well defined in high elevations with steep topography. <br />Overbank flow is often precluded by deeply incised watercourse banks. Two Rocky <br />Mountain unit hydrographs are recommended; Tables 4-9 or 4-10 of Cudworth <br />(1989) for low-intensity general storms, and Tables 4-11 or 4-12 of Cudworth (1989) <br />for high-intensity thunderstorms. <br />• Great Plains - The plains of the Front Range and inter mountain valleys such as <br />North Park, Middle Park, South Park, San Luis Valley and other isolated valleys. <br />Watersheds and modeling sub-basins for which the Great Plains unit hydrograph is <br />to be used are those in which the upper reach watercourses are swales, and the well <br />defined drainage networks are limited to the lower parts of the basins. Overbank <br />flow conditions have shallow flow and high flow resistance. The recommended <br />Great Plains unit hydrographs are provided in Tables 4-7 or 4-8 of Cudworth (1989). <br />• Colorado Plateau - The high plateau region of western Colorado. Watersheds and <br />modeling sub-basins for which the Colorado Plateau unit hydrograph is to be used <br />are arid regions of western Colorado with sparse vegetation, fairly well defined <br />drainage networks, and terrain varying from rolling to very rugged in the more <br />mountainous areas. The recommended Colorado Plateau unit hydrographs are <br />provided in Tables 4-13 and 4-14 of Cudworth (1989). <br />• Agricultural Fields <br />• Urban <br />19 March 2007 6 <br />