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Last modified
9/26/2011 8:31:55 AM
Creation date
7/10/2008 2:15:40 PM
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Decision Support Systems
Title
CRDSS Task 1.5 - Variable Efficiency Evaluation - Compare StateMod Variable Efficiency and Soil Moisture Accounting Historic Model Results to Previous CRDSS Model Results and Historic Measurements
Description
The purpose of this task was to run the monthly Historic Yampa River Basin model with the irrigation requirement file (*.ddc) created in Task 1.2 and the baseflows developed in Task 1.3.
Decision Support - Doc Type
Task Memorandum
Date
11/5/2001
DSS Category
Surface Water
DSS
Colorado River
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Contract/PO #
C153933, C154062
Grant Type
Non-Reimbursable
Bill Number
SB92-87, HB93-1273, SB94-029, HB95-1155, SB96-153, HB97-008
Prepared By
Leonard Rice Engineering
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Dry-Year Stream~a~e Comparison <br />The 1976 through 1999 period includes individual wet, dry, and average years. The year 1977 <br />was a very dry year in the basin. Figure 4 shows the average of the simulated streamflows for <br />the seven streamgages shown in Table 1 for 1977. As shown, the Previous CRDSS analysis <br />generally predicts annual streamflow that is about 2 percent higher than measured. The <br />Enhanced analysis predicts annual streamflow that is about 7 percent lower than measured. <br />These results are consistent with the Enhanced approach. During dry years, irrigation water <br />requirements are generally higher than in average or wet years, because less of the crop potential <br />consumptive use is satisfied from rainfall or water stored in the soil reservoir. The result is more <br />efficient use of diverted water, therefore, less water returning to the river, and lower predicted <br />streamflow. <br />StateMod uses this same methodology in reverse to estimate baseflows, therefore intuitively the <br />predicted streamflow should be the same as historic. During the previous CRDSS modeling of <br />the Yampa River basin, certain areas experienced relatively large "negative gains" during <br />baseflow generation. These "negative gains" are set to zero, essentially adding water to the <br />system. When variable efficiency is implemented, the system becomes tighter and, as noted in <br />the LRE Variable Efficiency Task 1.3 Memorandum (August 2001), there are less negative <br />gains, therefore less water available to the system. With the use of variable efficiency, <br />distribution of gains to ungaged tributaries and the locations where return flows enter the river <br />become more critical to calibration. <br />VariableEff Taskl-5 5 of 17 November 5, 2001 <br />
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