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Last modified
7/28/2009 2:39:00 PM
Creation date
4/18/2008 9:59:16 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Weather Modification
Project Name
1978 Delaware Rain Augmentation Project
Title
1978 Delaware Rain Augmentation Project - Condensed Report
Prepared For
Secretary of Agriculture, State of Delaware
Prepared By
Dr. Larry G. Davis, Lawrence B. Youngren
Date
12/1/1978
State
DE
Country
United States
Weather Modification - Doc Type
Report
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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I. <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />During the season there were 16 Operational Seeding Periods <br />and 12 Experimental Periods. The University of Delaware was <br />responsible for the management of a state-wide raingage n.etwork <br />which collected data primarily during the Experimental Period. <br />The University, under separate report, will conduct an analysis of the <br />rainfall measurements. <br />During the active seed periods, ejectable AgI pyroteclmic <br />cartridges were utilized to seed selected cloud turrets. The aircraft <br />normally delivered the AgI by penetrating the developing cloud turrets, <br />near the _10GC level, and ejecting the flares vertically downward <br />through the updraft core region. The small AgI crystals spread <br />rapidly through the updraft creating new ice crystal sites which sub- <br />sequently grow at the expense of the supercooled water droplets. <br />This relatively rapid glaciation of the cloud updraft, releaHes latent <br />heat, which then leads to increased buoyancy within the updraft region. <br />The response to the increased buoyancy is manifested in a greater <br />vertical growth of the cloud, increased condensation, and a prolonga- <br />tion of the precipitation growth mechanisms and in turn a prolongation <br />of the precipitation fallout patterns. Sequential seeding of new cloud <br />turrets, along a given cloud complex, results in aeral expansion of <br />the rain areas and rainfall of longer duration. This increase in rain <br />area and duration is believed to be the main mechanism for wide-area <br />rain augmentation. <br />Certain data was collected during the operations and analyzed <br />in an attempt to describe and identify the principle meteorological and <br />physical changes occurring during these experiments. In this report, <br />only cursory analysis was made of the radar ec ho time histories for <br />the Operational Period. Attention was given only to execution, seeding <br />strategy, and general echo response. The primary data analysis was <br /> <br />121 <br /> <br />_. <br />
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