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<br />Water and Power also published Volume IV, "Bibliography on the Environmental <br />Effects of Weather Modification," which was compiled and edited by Experiment <br />Station personnel. The bibliography contains 1,361 citations and emphasizes <br />the environmental effects of winter cloud seeding on various physical, <br />ecological, biological, and cultural systems. It is designed as a reference <br />source for scientists, environmental researchers, and policymakers involved <br />in weather modification legislation. <br /> <br />In addition, the contractor completed a review of possible environmental <br />responses to wintertime cloud seeding based on information contained in nine <br />major environmental documents, including environmental statements, research <br />reports on the environmental effects of weather modification, and evaluations <br />of public and environmental group concerns about weather modification. The <br />report is tailored to address public and scientific concerns expressed in the <br />Sierra Nevada. However, the information will find application among scientists <br />and project leaders involved in other cloud seeding operations and in environ- <br />mental statement preparation. The review was published by Water and Power as <br />Volume V of the Sierra Ecology Project report series. <br /> <br />... <br /> <br />During fiscal year 1979, the experiment station began work on a Rumerical <br />model to be used for monitoring snowpack water content and snow conditions at <br />various elevations in the American River Basin. The model will permit close <br />observation of the snowpack's response to cloud seeding and may be adapted to <br />monitor snow conditions in other mountainous regions. <br /> <br />Data were analyzed from 29 snow courses in or adjacent to the American River <br />Basin and compared to data gathered at the CSSL near Soda Springs, California. <br />The comparison was made to establish whether CSSL data may be used to predict <br />snow conditions in other snow courses. Thus far, estimates are accurate for <br />courses in the same elevation zones as CSSL but become less reliable according <br />to elevational differences. <br /> <br />When completed, the model will permit scientists to simulate snowpack condi- <br />tions not affected by cloud seeding. By factoring into the model the extra <br />water produced by cloud seeding, effects on vegetation, streamflow, snowmelt <br />extension, and wildlife may be anticipated. Data collected by SCPP instrumen- <br />tation also will be integrated into the model. <br /> <br />. The Experiment Station's fiscal year 1979 responsibilities included collecting <br />weekly snow profiles from six sites located at 150 m elevational levels along <br />Interstate 80 in the SCPP study area. The data will be analyzed and used to <br />develop a formula for altitudinal snowpack development and melt for future <br />environmental monitoring. Forest Service personnel also photographed snow <br />crystals for the SCPP. <br /> <br />.t <br /> <br />During fiscal year 1979, the principal investigator for the Sierra Ecology <br />Project was consulted by Water and Power on preparation of the SCPP Environ- <br />mental Assessment. The Experiment Station also hosted a 2-day Environmental <br />Monitoring Systems Workshop for the SCPP in Berkeley, California. The <br />workshop was attended by SCPP managers, natural scientists, environmentalists, <br />and citizens group representatives. The group developed a framework for an <br />environmental monitoring program for the SCPP study area. <br /> <br />30 <br />