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<br />!- <br /> <br />SECTION 1. 0 <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />SU MMARY OF PURPOSE, DESIGN, AND CONCLUSIONS <br /> <br />1. 1 <br /> <br />Objectives of the Project <br /> <br />The main purpose of the project was to obtain definitive evidence as to whether <br />it is physically and economically possible to augment precipitation in the head- <br />waters of drainage basins by engineering-scale application of weather modifi- <br />cation techniques. Specifically, the study was planned to test the applicability <br />of ground and airborne silver iodide seeding in orographic precipitation sys- <br />tems. <br /> <br />In order to accomplish the primary objective, a satisfactory experimental <br />design had to be established. This design then had to be supported by a spec- <br />ialized data collection network with sufficient time and space resolution to <br />supply adequate measurement for analysis. Accordingly, secondary objectives <br />of the program were the development and testing of experimental techniques <br />for weather modification studies, and evaluation of the usefulness of various <br />seeding, observing, and analysis methods. <br /> <br />1. 2 Experimental Design <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The experiments were carried out in the Park Range near Steamboat Springs, <br />Colorado. Figure 1 shows the experimental area and the seeding and obser- <br />ving stations as they existed during the ~ year of the stlldy:. <br />-.....--"'---- . ~ <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />1. 2. 1 <br /> <br />Pulsed Seeding Design <br /> <br />A rather novel experimental design W8.8 originally established. The design <br />applied power spectral analysis procedures to precipitation-rate time histories, <br />in order to determine the effect of one cycle per hour (1 cph) pulsed silver io- <br />dide seeding. This design was employed during the seasons of 1965-613, 1966- <br />67, and part of 1967-68. During the first year of operation (1964-65), no <br />seeding was done, but the collected precipitation rate data was used to estab- <br />lish natural background power spectrum features. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In the latter two-thirds of the 1967 -68 season the frequency of pulsed seeding <br />was decreased to i cph or i cph and the seeding site was moved further upwind <br />of the target. Airborne seeding events were introduced in January and Feb- <br />ruary 1968, and continued during the 1968- 69 season. The short-period vari- <br />ability of wind and stability was found to smear the seeding period into the <br />short unseeded period, and thus, conclusive results concerning seeding effect <br />were not obtained by this method. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />~ ~,-- <br />