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<br />. <br /> <br />Experiment 7: Relation elf liquid water and precipitation particle <br />growth <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Lead Scientist: Kenneth Sassen, UU <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Participating Scientists: Alexis B. Long, Patricia A. Walsh, DRI <br />Robert A. Kropfli, William R. Moninger, <br />Jack B. Snider, Taneil Uttal, WPL <br />Lewis O. Grant, Robert M. Rauber, CSU <br />Norihiko Fukuta, UU <br />Thomas J. Henderson, AI <br /> <br />The objective of the analysis is to describe the physical inter- <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />dependence of precipitation particle growth and the amount and distribu- <br /> <br />tion of supercooled liquid water. <br /> <br />Data from the full complement of <br /> <br />instrumentation will be studied. <br /> <br />The Iidar data will be used as follows. <br /> <br />Time-height plots of <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />I inear depolarization ratio <5 will be examined in a search for regions <br /> <br />of cloud where liquid water' is present. <br /> <br />The ratios in appropriate <br /> <br />.--" <br />I <br /> <br />neighboring regions of the cloud will then be examined for evidence that <br /> <br />the liquid water is (or is not) being used in the precipitation process. <br /> <br />If a liquid water region disappears with time then a search will be made <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />for any correlating effect in <5 in neighboring regions of the cloud. <br /> <br />I nterpretation of the Iidar data in these ways will of necessity require <br /> <br />supporting radar and radioml~ter data on cloudy regions upwind of the <br /> <br />Iidar beam. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The radar and radiometer data will be jointly examined. <br /> <br />If the <br /> <br />radiometer liquid water is important for growth a positive association of <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />it and radar reflectivity fclctors observed later in time should be <br /> <br />expected. <br /> <br />If growing precipitation particles feed on the liquid water <br /> <br />then a negative association of the two variables measured simultaneously <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />should be expected eventually. <br /> <br />The time lag between the radar and <br /> <br />radiometer data should thus be important in the analysis. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />35 <br />