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<br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />15882 <br /> <br />Federal Register/Vol. 70, No. 59/Tuesday, ~larch 29, 2005/~otices <br /> <br />Comment Xo. 49-(Letter 1':0. 23): The <br />Operating Criteria haw been flexible <br />enough to allm.-,; for adjustments <br />following the floods ofthe 1980s. they <br />have bee'i't flexible enough to allow for <br />the development of the interim <br />operating criteria to aid California in <br />reducing its use of Colorado River water <br />to 4.4 million acre-feet per year, and <br />they have been flexible enough to allow <br />for experimental flow tests from Glen <br />Canyon Dam in 1996 and again in 2004. <br />.-\ll these were accomplished within the <br />limitations prm."ided by the Colorado <br />River Compact. the Upper Colorado <br />Rh-er Basin Compact. and the Mexican <br />Water Treaty. The Operating Criteria <br />cannot be used to modiii." these basic <br />documents. as some "\\"Ol:-Ild suggest. <br />Response: The Department concurs. <br />The Operating Criteria cannot be used to <br />modify the Colorado River Compact. the <br />Cpper Colorado Riyer Basin Compact. <br />or the ~Iexican 'Vater Treatv. <br />Comment So. SD-(Letter 1\0. 24): The <br />Operaiing Criteria should meet the <br />intent of the 1922 Colorado River <br />Compact. yet be flexible enough to take <br />into consideration variations in <br />hydrologic conditions and drought. <br />c Respo~'lse: The Operating Criteria <br />were deyeloped to proyide sufficient <br />t1exibility in the operation of Colorado <br />River resen"oirs 'while meeting the <br />requirements of interstate conipacts. <br />federal laws, treaties. decrees, and <br />regulations 2ermane to the Colorado <br />Ri~"er. O'"er the past 34 years, the <br />Operating Criteria hm,e proYided the <br />t1exibility to properly ma.'1age the <br />Colorado Riwr through pericds or <br />average. abO\"e a'"erage. and below <br />average inflow. <br />Comment No. Sl-~Letter ~o. 24): The <br />1922 Colorado River Compact intended <br />for a flexible water delb;en." schedule <br />based on 10-Year a,"erages."The existing <br />Operating Criteria app~ar to dictate a ~ <br />minimal release that does not consider <br />drought conditions. <br />Re~ponse: See response to Comment <br />No. 34. <br />Comment .':0. S2-(Letter 1\0. 24;: A <br />new minimal annual release given <br />current conditions should be considered <br />in the 6.5 to 7 million acre-foot range for <br />the stabilization of both reservoirs. ~ <br />Response: See response to Comments <br />Ko. 34 and 38. <br />Comment .Yo. 53-~Letter Xo. 24): The <br />cost effectiye generation of hydroelectric <br />power should~not be jeopardized at Glen <br />Canyon Dam: therefore. a minimum la.lee <br />elevation sh~uld be est~blished at Lake <br />Powell. <br />Response: See response to Comments <br />No. 34. 38, and 39. <br />Comment So. 54-(Letter :\0. 25): The <br />following changes should be made to <br /> <br />the Operating Criteria: In Article 1(2), <br />after the word. "recreation." add the <br />phrase. "protection of Grand Canyon <br />National Park and Glen Canyon <br />National Recreation Area." " <br />Add the following paragraph as <br />Article II(6): "In the application of <br />Article II. Glen Canyon Dam will be <br />operated and releases from Lake Powell <br />made in accordance with the Grand <br />Canyon Protection Act in order to <br />protect. mitigate adverse impacts to, and <br />improve the values for which Grand <br />Canyon J\'ational Park and Glen Canvon <br />Xational recreation Area were - <br />established. Annual releases will be <br />made through the powerplant to the <br />extent practicable except when above- <br />powerplant releases are determined by <br />the Secretan.- to be necessarY to meet the <br />provisions of the Grand Canyon <br />Protection Act. 'Vater releases pursuant <br />to this paragraph will not affect <br />allocations of water secured to the <br />Colorado Ri,'er Basin States bvany <br />compact, law. or decree." - . <br />In Section IV~l)~a), after the phrase. <br />"pow'er and energy." add the phrase, <br />"and protection of natural and cultural <br />resources in Grand Canvon Kational <br />Park ~?-d Glen Canyon Recreation <br />Area. <br />Response: See response to Comments <br />~o. 10. 11, and 12. <br />Comment So. 55-(Letter 1\0. 26;: The <br />~Ietropolitan Water District of Southern <br />California (Metropolitan) urges <br />Reclamation not to commit to a five-vear <br />hiatus in beginning the next reyiew ~f <br />the Operating Criteria. A five-year <br />hiatus prior to beginning the next <br />review would amount to an eight-vear <br />period between rm.iews. whil~ the <br />Operating Criteria commit to a review at <br />least eyery fiw years. Metropolitan <br />belieyes that Reclamation should leave <br />open the date that the next review will <br />commence. basing that date instead <br />upon actual operating experience or <br />unforeseen circumstances. <br />Response: See response to Comment <br />1\0.35. <br />Comment .vo. 56-(Letter f\o. 27): The <br />Colorado River Board of California <br />[Board), in its ~Iarch 2002 letter, <br />indicated that there was a need to <br />provide additional specificity to provide <br />guidance as the Annual Operating Plan <br />(AOP) is deyeloped. This specificity is <br />needed to address resef'.i'oir operations <br />over the full range of expected <br />operations and include releases during <br />high water m:ents and conditions. as <br />well as, during low water conditions <br />and shortages. Although there was an <br />identified need to pro'\;ide sufficient <br />detail and substance to guide <br />de,oelopment ofthe AOP, there is a <br />greater need to bring this five-year <br /> <br />review to a conclusion lI\>-ithin this five- <br />year review period. Accordingly. the <br />Board finds that Reclamation's proposed <br />modifications to the Operating Criteria <br />are acceptable. It is the Board's position <br />that consideration of anv substantive <br />modifications to the Operating Criteria <br />should be delayed until the next re'\-iew <br />is undertaken. - <br />Response: Comment noted. <br />Comment No. 57-(Letter No. 27): It is <br />unclear from the Federal Register notice <br />whether Reclamation plans in some way <br />to note for the reader that certain text <br />has been inserted or deleted through <br />this review. As such, it is recommended <br />that additions and deletions to the text <br />of the Operating Criteria be noted in <br />footnotes to the Operating Criteria. <br />Response: The Deparhnent 'I.'\-ill <br />denote additions and deletions to the <br />text of the Operating Criteria using a <br />combination of text strikeout, bolding, <br />less than or greater than signs. and/or <br />brackets. <br />Comment No. 58-(Letter No. 27): At <br />the public meeting held in Henderson, <br />Nevada, on 1\ovember 19, 2004, <br />Reclamation staff indicated an intent <br />that the next review not begin until five <br />years after the current review is <br />~oncluded. Such a schedule would <br />depart from the review process required <br />by the Colorado River Basin Project Act <br />of 1968.1\0 such intent should be <br />specified in a final decision regarding <br />the current review. A decision regarding <br />the timing of the beginning of the next <br />review should be left open as it may be <br />necessary to begin the next re"iew prior <br />to the time suggested at the public <br />hearing. <br />Response: See response to Comment <br />1\0.35. <br /> <br />Public Consultation ~leeting- <br />~ovember 19, 2004 <br /> <br />Reclamation conducted a public <br />consultation meeting in Henderson, <br />:'Il'evada, on ~ovember 19. 2004. Two <br />attendees provided oral comments at the <br />meeting. A summary of the comments <br />made and responses to those comments <br />is as follows: <br />Kara Gillon- Defenders of Wildlife: <br />Why were no changes proposed to the <br />Operating Criteria to reflect the Grand <br />Canvon Protection Act? Will <br />Reclamation conduct Kational <br />Environmental Policy Act compliance to <br />the proposed changes? <br />Response: See response to Comments <br />Ko. 8, 10, 11, 12, and 15. <br />fern' Zimmerman--Colorado River <br />Board of California: The Colorado River <br />Board of California (Board) previously <br />sent in a letter that stated that there is <br />no need to change the Operating <br />Criteria. The Operating Criteria need to <br />