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Background <br />Applicant Charles Nearburg owns two properties near Creede, Colorado in Mineral County, <br />known as the Trout Creek Ranch and Broadacres Ranch (collectively, the "Ranches"). In Case <br />No. 3-99CW34, Mr. Nearburg seeks approval of a water supply plan for various fishery habitat <br />improvement structures, including adjudication of water rights for these structures, a change of <br />water right, and a plan for augmentation, including appropriative rights of exchange, to replace <br />out-of-priority evaporative depletions associated with fishery habitat structures at the Ranches. <br />The Board filed a statement of opposition to this application because the exercise of the proposed <br />rights could adversely impact the Board's instream flow ("ISF") water rights listed below. <br />CWCB Case <br />No. Stream Amount <br />(cfs) Approp. <br />Date Watershed County <br />3-84CW166 Trout Creek 35/15 8/16/82 Rio Grande Mineral <br />3-84CW159 Shallow Creek 3 8/16/82 Rio Grande Mineral <br />3-83CW039 Rio Grande River 150/65 8/16/82 Rio Grande Mineral <br />3-83CW042 Rio Grande River 160/80 8/16/82 Rio Grande Rio Grande & Mineral <br />(See map attached to this memo). This injury with mitigation proposal only addresses impacts to <br />the Trout Creek ISF water right. The Trout Creek ISF water right extends through Mr. <br />Nearburg's Trout Creek Ranch property, and diversions associated with certain structures <br />claimed in Mr. Nearburg's application will occur within the ISF reach. Impacts to the other ISF <br />water rights will be addressed separately by protective terms and conditions to be included in the <br />decree in this case. Additionally, this injury with mitigation proposal is separate from the <br />CWCB's recognition of Mr. Nearburg's historic diversion of water from Trout Creek through the <br />Caster Ditch for fishery purposes. Because this use was occurring on or before August 16, 1982, <br />the date the CWCB appropriated the Trout Creek ISF, the Trout Creek ISF is subject to this use <br />under section 37-92-102(3)(b), C.R.S. However, it is important to note that Mr. Nearburg has <br />agreed to reduce the historic diversion rate through the Caster Ditch (from 4 c.f.s. down first to 1 <br />c.£s, and then to 0.5 c.f.s.) at times when flows in Trout Creek are below the decreed ISF amount <br />to minimize the overall impact of his fishery improvements on streamflows in the channel of <br />Trout Creek. <br />Improvements to Trout Creek <br />Charles Nearburg has made significant efforts to restore and improve Trout Creek, with major <br />restoration projects successfully completed in 1998 and 2001 on Trout Creek. These projects <br />restored over 8,500 linear feet of the Trout Creek stream channels, and involved bank <br />stabilization, shaping of over-widened and braided channels, removal of excess gravel deposits, <br />installation of 45 rock/boulder cross vane structures for grade control and to create pools, and <br />installation of 60 rock vanes and additional woody natural structures for bank protection. Prior <br />to these restoration efforts, Trout Creek through the Trout Creek Ranch was typically a wide, <br />shallow riffle stream with little or no holding capacity for fish. These restoration efforts appear <br />to have substantially improved the hydraulic conditions of the stream and increased the ability of <br />Trout Creek to sustain aquatic biota and the natural environment with lower flows <br />~ The 8,500 feet includes the reach of Trout Creek that runs through Mr. Nearburg's property and an old braided side <br />channel of Trout Creek that fills when flows are high. <br />