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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />of the current practice minus the one percent tailwater resulting from the linear tracking sprinkler <br />system. <br /> <br />By determining the water conservation savings due to reduced tail water for each of the major <br />field crops, an estimated water conservation potential can be determined. For example, if all <br />major field crops were converted to linear tracking, about 200,000 acre-feet (0.51 AF/AC) are <br />estimated to be saved. On the other hand, if selected vegetable crops (artichokes, asparagus, and <br />sweet corn) were to be irrigated by linear tracking, an additional 10,000 acres might be converted <br />to linear tracking. The estimated savings would be about 13,500 acre-feet (1.30 AF/AC). <br /> <br />Table IJ-':B. 7-1 A verage Linear Tracking Irrigation Conservation Potential <br /> <br />Crop IID Area Estimated Potential Saved Water <br />Selected Vegetables 10,465 AC 1.30 AF/AC <br />Field Crops 399,167 AC 0.51 AF/AC <br /> <br />Two considerations exist regarding the assumption that this project conserves 99 percent of the <br />pre-project tailwater. First, actual water conservation amounts may lower depending on soil <br />type, cropping pattern, and the previous irrigation practice. As the system is tried in various <br />locations on different soil types and cropping patterns, this information will become available. <br />Secondly, one of the expected advantages of this system is increased yield. Thus, while <br />irrigation efficiency may increase, actual water conservation may be less than the available <br />tailwater volume due to increased crop water use. <br /> <br />IV.B.B Irrigation Water Management <br />As stated previously, the impact of irrigation water management on the amount of conserved <br />water obtained from each of the proposed on-farm projects cannot be over emphasized. <br />Irrigation water management includes irrigation scheduling to determine how much water to <br />apply and when, irrigation event evaluations, and increased management effort to use water more <br />efficiently. Irrigation scheduling methods include soil-water balance models, infrared <br />thermometers, experience and combinations of these methods. Every grower's irrigation water <br /> <br />Draft: Subject To Revision 1/2/96 <br /> <br />49 <br />