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<br />Ralph Morgenweck <br />Chairman, <br />Implementation Committee <br /> <br />~~ Upper Colorado River <br />Endangered Fish <br />Recovery Program <br /> <br />Robert Muth <br />Director, <br />Recovery Program <br /> <br />U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. P.O. Box 25486 . Denver Federal Center. Denver, CO 80225 . (303) 969-7322 . Fax (303) 969-7327 <br /> <br />RECOVERY PROGRAM DIRECTOR'S UPDATE <br /> <br />September 2003 <br /> <br />Status of the Endant!ered Fishes <br /> <br />Table 1 presents the most current estimates of the mean number of wild adults in populations of <br />Colorado pikeminnow and humpback chub, and provides a general overview of efforts to <br />augment or reestablish razorback sucker and bonytail populations in the Upper Colorado River <br />Basin (see Table 2 for 2003 stocking summary). Wild populations of Colorado pikeminnow and <br />humpback chub have been studied since the 1960s, and population dynamics and responses to <br />management actions have been evaluated since the early 1980s, It is anticipated that self- <br />sustaining populations of razorback sucker and bonytail will be reestablished over the next 15 <br />years, during which time population dynamics and responses to management actions will be <br />evaluated. Regions 6 and 2 of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) are collaborating to <br />ensure a coordinated effort to achieve the recovery goals in both the upper (including the San <br />Juan River) and lower basins. <br /> <br />As stated in the recovery goals for the four endangered fishes, the Service considers a reliable <br />population estimate as one that is based on a multiple mark-recapture model. Monitoring must <br />be designed to determine if the demographic criteria of the recovery goals (see attachment) are <br />being met. Accordingly, in the Upper Colorado River Basin, closed-population, multiple mark- <br />recapture estimators are being used to derive populat~on point estimates for Colorado <br />pikeminnow and humpback chub (see section V). Population and demographic data collected <br />through monitoring will be used to track progress toward achieving the recovery goals. The <br />accuracy and precision of each point estimate will be assessed by the Service in cooperation with <br />the Recovery Program and in consultation with investigators developing the point estimates and <br />with qualified statisticians and population ecologists. Such an assessment will occur in 2004. In <br />addition to the demographic criteria, the recovery goals identify site-specific management <br />actions/tasks ("recovery factor criteria") to minimize or remove threats (see attachment). Details <br />of these and other management actions/tasks that contribute to recovery in the upper basin are <br />identified in the Recovery Program's Recovery Implementation Program Recovery Action Plan <br />(RIPRAP). <br /> <br />Colorado River Energy Distributors Association. Colorado Water Congress. Environmental Defense. National Park Service <br />State of Colorado. State of Utah. State of Wyoming. The Nature Conservancy. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service <br />Utah Water Users Association. Western Area Power Administration. Wyoming Water Association <br />