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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />~".,"_".._""."_T'_.n <br /> <br />Project instruments for measuring and recording precipitation, wind, <br />temperature, and microphysical characteristics of storms are installed <br />yearly within, around, and downwind of the project area prior to the <br />beginning of the field operational period on October 15. The instru- <br />mentation network is operated through the following May 15 after which <br />time most of the instruments arl9 removed for the summer months. How- <br />ever, a smaller instrument network consisting of 20 recording precipi- <br />tation gages and 4 hygrotherm09raphs is maintained during the May 16 <br />through October 15 period to obtain data for studies which examine: <br />(1) the accumulation and melt of snowpack and the occurrence of <br />summertime precipitation as they effect the environment and ecology <br />of the San Juan Mountain Range area, and (2) the complete hydrological <br />cycle of the area, including separation of runoff resulting from melting <br />snowpack from that caused by summer precipitation. <br /> <br />In addition to the instrument network installed and operated by WSSI <br />personnel, a telemetry meteorological system was installed by WSSI <br />in the pilot project area during the 1969-70 winter season. This <br />telemetry system consists of a base station, five radio repeaters, <br />three remote meteorological stations, and a remote controlled cloud <br />seeding generator. This network was turned over to the seeding <br />contractor for operation following installation and testing. <br /> <br />2.1.6 Field Operations and Safety Procedures - Background measurements <br />of activated ice nucleus concentrations at various temperatures I measure- <br />ments of low level winds using pilot balloons, and time lapse movie <br />pictures of the wolf Creek Pass area are being obtained daily during the <br />October 15 - l\Aay 15 period. Daily measurements of precipitation amounts <br />from nonrecording gages and snowboards, and samples of freshly fallen <br />snow are obtained after each 24-hour period in which precipitati(~m occurs. <br />The recording precipitation gages, hygrothermographs, and mountaintop <br />wind systems are all "serviced on a routine schedule. <br /> <br />Travel to remote measurement sites in the project area is by 4-wheel drive <br />vehicle, over-snow vehicles, Cind helicopter. Figure 3 shows two meteo- <br />rological technicians servicing a remote recording precipitation gage which <br />they reached by a WSSI owned over-snow vehicle. Note the spare light <br />duty over-snow vehicle and lugqage carrier which contains emergency <br />medical supplies, food, water, tent, heater, sleeping bag, and dry <br />clothing for use in the event vehicle breakdown occurs while field <br />service personnel are at high elevations far from travelled roads. A <br />schedule is established prior to each day's work by field crews when <br />the work involves travel to remote project areas via over-snow vehicles <br />and rescue operations are initiclted if personnel have not checked in with <br />the field supervisor prior to a prearranged time. It has been necessary <br />to implement th is procedure only once during the 4t seasons of activity <br /> <br />-8- <br />