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<br />Figure A. <br /> <br />Typical stream cross section <br /> <br />=~ <br /> <br />/~ <br />tape Lew:I refenD:e line <br /> <br />.oo__.:oo_:.o._~.o r-. _0". ...- ..:r~...j~.~.J~+.- <br /> <br /> <br />Bioloiic Data Collection <br />Biologic sampling is conducted to <br />document the existence of a natural <br />environment. C~ldwater fish. species, <br />particularly salmonids, have been used to. <br />indicate the existence of such a natural <br />environment in the majority of the CWCB's <br />instream flow appropriations to date. <br />Warmwater fish species and other aquatic life <br />forms may be used to document the existence of <br />a natural environment in more downstream, <br />low-elevation stream segments. In addition to <br />salmonids, the CWCB has used amphibians, <br />such as frogs and salamanders, and warmwater <br />fish species, including the endangered fishes of <br />the Colorado River basin, as the biologic basis <br />for instream flow appropriations. <br />Biologic data typically consists of a fish <br />sample, collected by electroflShing, and an <br />aquaticin~~matesamp~.C~ruredfuhare <br />identified and measured and a length-frequency <br />distribution is constructed for each species. The <br />sample is not tied directly to the R2CROSS <br />hydraulic modeling but it may be used to refine <br />the biologic instream flow recommendation to <br /> <br />IJ sI <br />] fi <br />u II <br /> <br />meet the specific-habitat requirements of unique <br />populations. <br /> <br />The Field Form <br />The CWCB and DOW use a <br />standardized field form to record all field data. <br />The use of this form helps to ensure that all <br />instream flow recommendations are based upon <br />a uniform set of field data. The front page of <br />the form provides space for cross section <br />"Location Information", "Supplemental Data", <br />"Channel Proflle Data", an "Aquatic Sampling <br />Summary", and "Comments" (Figure B). The <br />back page is dedicated to "Discharge/Cross <br />Section Notes" (Figure C). <br />The "Location Information" section of <br />the field form is used to describe the location of <br />the cross section as well as the date and names <br />of the members of the field crew. Geographic <br />information can be obtained from either USGS <br />or United States Forest Service (USFS) maps. <br />Water divisions and DQW water codes can be <br />obtained from the State Engineers' Office, the <br />CWCB, or the DOW. <br /> <br />-5- <br />