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<br />INTERMOUNTAIN WEST CLIMATE SUMMARY, JANUARY 2008 <br /> <br />The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture <br />provides data and information for the ~"'Jestern United States/ including: <br /> <br />1) Stream-floa.'J forecasts for the first five months of each year/ based on mountain snowpack. <br /> <br />2) Data and stream-flow outlooks by state and river basins/ incorporating snow-pack and <br />precipitation data. <br /> <br />is NIDIS Home:> Forecasting Home:> Hydrology <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br /> <br />Sp<1nll ~nd CliUimmK <br />~lr...mn!IW ForN~..t~ <br />~, 01 ,Apill. ~ <br /> <br />_.... <br /> <br />=::::: <br /> <br />-....,.. <br />1iiiiiI..,..tt <br />_""1' <br />-...., <br /> <br />3) Forecasts reflectina snowDack, stream-flow and reservoir storage. Please note: For some <br />states the river basin reports may be generated and kept by state officials rat/}er than t/}e <br />NRCS. <br /> <br />4) NRCS also provides experimental dailv l....ater SUDDlv forecasts <br /> <br />The National Weather Service's Advanced Hvdroloaic Prediction Set"vice (AHPS) monitors and reports on river <br />flood conditions and on low river water levels for the United States. The short- and long-term forecasts are <br />also available. The long-term forecasts for low levels are available under local forecast points. Look for a tab <br />below hydrograph under Additional Information and the link/ How low could the river get? <br /> <br /> <br />The Climate Impacts Group at the University of Washington produces hvdroloaical and soil moisture <br />monitorina and fot-ecast maDS for the western United States. <br /> <br />Figure 15b. Snapshot of "hydrology" webpage located under the "Forecasting" tab on <br />the homepage. Each subtopic heading features one or more products and links, allowing <br />users to view and compare data and products from a variety of agencies. <br /> <br />and level of drought kno\vledge For example, under the "Cur- <br />rent Drought" homepage tab, sub topic headings include drought <br />indicators, hydrological monitoring, remote sensing, wildfire, <br />paleoclimatic data, water quality, and local, state, and regional <br />resources. Each topic and the majority of sub topic headings <br />feature one or more national drought products such as the Palmer <br />Drought Severity Index (Current Drought section) or the NRCS <br />streamflow forecasts (Forecasting section) (Figure 15b). <br /> <br />Future Development <br />In coming months, members of the Drought Portal \vorking <br />group will continue to add content including GIS applications <br />and database development, and expand customization options for <br />individual users. The Drought Portal \vorking group encourages <br />user feedback regarding the utility, content and format. You can <br />submit feedback by clicking on "Contact Us" link located at the <br />top right corner of the homepage for email information. <br /> <br />NIDIS <br />The development of the Drought Portal fulfills a milestone <br />goal for NIDIS and is a key step in centralizing early warning <br /> <br />detection, response, and prevention efforts. NIDIS was created <br />to improve the nation's capacity to manage drought risk, provide <br />tools and information needed to assess potential impacts, and to <br />better respond to and mitigate the effects of drought. NIDIS is <br />comprised of an Executive Council, Program Office, and Imple- <br />mentation Team that oversees five technical working groups: <br />Public Awareness and Education, Engaging Preparedness Com- <br />munities, Integrated Monitoring and Forecasting, Interdisciplin- <br />ary Research and Applications, and the Drought Portal. The five <br />technical working groups consist of representatives from a variety <br />of federal, state, and tribal agencies selected to provide diversity <br />in geography, expertise, and/or affiliation. WWA affiliate, Roger <br />Pul\varty, is acting Director of the NIDIS Program Office. For <br />more information about NIDIS, including organization, current <br />research, and future goals, go to the Drought Portal homepage <br />and click under "What is NIDIS?" or download the NIDIS Imple- <br />mentation Plan pdf (see On the Web box). <br /> <br />On the Web <br />· USOP available at URL: http://www.drought.gov. <br />· NIOIS Implementation Plan pdt available at URL: http://www.drought.gov/pdt/NIOIS-IPFinal-June07.pdt. <br /> <br /> <br />FocuS PAGE 11 9 <br />