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rage <br />shortage shaz-ing pursuant to the 19~~ treaty. pinally, the Subunit participates in Basin <br />States rr~eetings with the International Bounda~~~ and Water Cotrtmission, the U.S. Mate <br />Department, and the Bureau of Rec;lar~~atio regarding f€~rn~al sorta~ sharing discussions <br />with ~~exico. The Subunit provides legal counsel to the C~~f CB and Upper Colorado .River <br />Cornissior- on rr~atters related to inforrr7al €raeetings conducted among irCterested <br />stakeholders zn both thy: United Mates and Mexico. <br />ltl, Ce~trai Ariz©r~a Pr©iect I}iv€rsic~n lltates <br />Section 1521(a~ of the Colorado River Basin Project Act ('"Basi~z Project Act") limits the rate of <br />diversion. of Colorado River water throe€> the Central Arizona Project {"C~.P") to ?,SflQ cubic <br />feet per second, except under certain limited conditions. Arizona has requested the Upper Basin <br />States a~~ree to lift this limit via a stipulatcd provision in the 7-States' Agreement to allo~~r far <br />augmentation of the Colorado River Supply. in tl~e course of discussions over Arizona's request, <br />Arizona also disclosed to the Upper Basin States that the Secretary of the interior had already <br />allo~-ed Arizona to di~~ert water thro~rgh the CAP at a higher rate than that provided for by the <br />Basin Project Act. <br />The. Subunit researched the ,steps Colorado must talk; to preserve its ability to object to such <br />excess diversions. Based in part on the Suhunit's res~;areh of the legislative history ofthe Basin <br />Project Act, the ~,,~pper Division States agreed to not stipulate to Arizona's request. 'urtherzr~ore, <br />upon researchini; tl~e steps Colorado must take to pres~n-e its ability to object to the Secretary <br />authorizing such diversions, the Subunit draftod a letter on behalf of the Colorado Water <br />Conservation Board to the Bureau requesting CAP diversion data to verify tivhether and to what <br />extent CAP diversions are violating the Basin Project Act and causing injury to the Upper Basin. <br />I ~,. Pre aration f©r Fore C€~~€~rac~o River C©rn act Liti atia~z <br />ane of the concerns underlying the creation of the Colorado River Subunit was the potential <br />for interstate litigation regarding the Colorado Rive- Compact. The Lower Division States <br />appear to have invested much more time in preparing for such litigation than the Llppcr <br />i~ivision Stags. l~or example, Ariz©na has rctairted outside counsel to assist with litigation. <br />preparation. California has a State Board devoted to Colorado River issues. Nevada <br />continues to threaten to force reconsideration of thc. Compact if its aced for additional water <br />supplies is not nret. This concern. is heightened by the knowIcdge that, due to the carr~plexity <br />of the factual and legal issues, the number of parties affected, anal the sheer number of <br />possibly relevant docuzx~ents, adequately preparing for Colorado River Compact litigation <br />will take several vearS. <br />In response to this concern, the Colorado River Subunit vas charged to prepare Colorado for <br />future Colorado River Corrzpact litigation. This cl~argc~ involves three clezr~ents. <br />First, the Subunit pr~pat°es legal n7emorancia researching iss~ttes that may arise i~z future <br />Colorad© River Compact litigation. These memoranda include those prepared i connection <br />with the Basin Stags negotiate©ns, described above, as c~-ell as the followin~.~ topics: <br />