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Section 6 <br />Implementation and Recommendations for Colorado's Water Supply Future <br />growing water demands that will continue beyond <br />2030. <br />The recent drought exposed the vulnerability of <br />many providers' systems. <br />Water providers have identified shortfalls in <br />existing system reliability and meeting future <br />demands. <br />Coupled with the potential impacts of climate <br />variability and the fact that growth will <br />continue past 2030, it is clear that both water <br />conservation and structural water projects will <br />be needed to meet future M~eI demands. <br />Storage will be needed to carry over conserved <br />water for droughts. <br />It would be inaccurate and misleading <br />to look at statewide conservation <br />savings and arithmetically apply it to <br />the gap areas. This would assume that <br />saved water in other basins or other <br />geographic areas can or would be <br />delivered to gap areas. <br />4. A concern expressed by many water providers to <br />the implementation of water conservation <br />measures is that water conservation may be used <br />as a justification to delay the implementation of <br />structural projects that will ultimately be needed. <br />Though not discussed by the TRT, CWCB <br />believes that there may be a significant risk to <br />water providers in delaying the implementation of <br />identified projects and processes and other water <br />supply development that will be ultimately needed <br />even with successful implementation of water <br />conservation. Competition for scarce supplies, <br />cost escalation of water supply development, and <br />the increasing difficulty in permitting projects <br />suggest that delays in implementation may result <br />in the inability to develop the project at a later <br />date. <br />programs make other supply alternatives, such as <br />agricultural transfers and new reservoirs, more <br />palatable to all parties, including utility customers, <br />agricultural water users, environmental and <br />recreational interests and citizens, businesses, and <br />local government in neighboring river basins. <br />The "Gap" TRT should formulate alternatives, <br />including a "conservation-oriented alternative" for <br />addressing needs in specific "gap" areas, i.e., where <br />there is awell-defined likely shortfall by 2030. <br />Future efforts could involve formation of a sub- <br />committee, made up of some members of both the <br />Conservation and the Gap TRTs and perhaps <br />some members of the inter-basin compact <br />roundtables. These members could work together <br />to clarify how "current" (2000), more recent <br />(2006), and expected levels of water use will be <br />factored into the "gap" analysis, especially for areas <br />of the state expected to experience rapid growth <br />or to face difficulty in meeting demand This <br />information should also be provided to the <br />interbasin compact basin roundtables. <br />Both water conservation and structural projects <br />need to be implemented now, since both take time <br />to implement and produce the desired reduction in <br />demand or increase in yield. Structural projects <br />take time to permit and construct and <br />conservation takes time for market penetration. <br />An issue not discussed by the TRT, but identified <br />in the SW SI Report is that the implementation of <br />M~eI conservation will result in some reduction in <br />wastewater and lawn irrigation return flows. It is <br />likely that even without additional conservation, <br />M~eI water providers will continue to increase <br />their use of legally consumable return flows, <br />whether from lawn irrigation or wastewater <br />efIluent. This will inevitably result in reduced <br />supplies to downstream agricultural users who <br />have benefited from these increased flows over the <br />past 40 years. <br />6. Water conservation implementation should be <br />implemented concurrently with structural water <br />supply development. Effective conservation <br />PRELIMINARY DRAFT 6-13 <br />