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<br />"~ <br /> <br />Most of these "passive" zoning/development policy actions and technological advancements will <br />directly affect outdoor water use (i.e4' urban -landscape irrigation). With outdoor water use <br />acco~ting for a maj ority ,of urban use in many of the larger districts, ~ese municipal ordinances <br />have ~,even greater poten~ia1 f<?r water ~avings than the aforerp.entio~ed indoor ,appliance/fixture <br />repl~ce~ent. , Failure to. include water savings estimate~ from th~se additional p~sive <br />con~.ervat~on measures would result in an artificially-low conservation savings estimate and, as a <br />result, skew future demand projections. <br /> <br />(3) Data reveal a steady downward trend in per capita water consumption. <br /> <br />'The Smart Water study and other data indicate :that in most cases system-wide M&I per capita <br />wa~er use is decreasing at a substanti~lly faster rate than the SWSI passive projections 'listed i~ <br />the Memo. We recommend further consideration and analysis be given to the passive <br />conservation estimates in SWSI. <br /> <br />The Smart Water report's Appendix B highlights changes in system~wide per capita consumption <br />in several southwestern cities over the seven year period from 1994 to 2001. Many of the <br />documented reduction rates ranged from 9% to 19% over this period. The table below <br />summarizes this information (once again, as derived from data supplied by water providers in <br />our survey): <br /> <br />City <br /> <br />1994 M&I water n'se 2001 M&I water use Percent reduction (over 7.vrs.) <br /> <br />Albuquerque, NM <br />Boulder, CO <br />Denver, CO <br />E] Paso, TX <br />Grand Junction, CO <br />Highlands Ranch, CO <br />Las Vegas,.NY <br />Mesa,AZ <br />PJtoenix, AZ <br />TaylorsviUe, UT <br />Tempe, AZ <br />Tucson, AZ <br /> <br />, 250 gpcd <br />219 gpcd <br />221 gpcd <br />207 gpcd <br />258 gpcd <br />185 gpcd <br />332 gpcd <br />204 gpcd <br />241 gpcd <br />252 gped <br />266 gpcd <br />169 gpcd . <br /> <br />20.5 gpcd <br />180 gpcd <br />205 gpcd <br />167 gpcd <br />232 gpcd <br />191 gpcd <br />302 gpcd <br />194 gpcd <br />237 gpcd <br />221 gp~d <br />309 gpcd <br />170 gpcd <br /> <br />18% <br />18% <br />7% <br />19% <br />10% <br />(-3%) <br />9% <br />5% <br />2% <br />12% <br />(~ 160,{,) <br />(-1 %) <br /> <br />These demand reductions are five to ten times faster than the SWSI passive reduction rates 4 <br />While some of the system-wide use rate reductio~s in the Smart Water analysis resulted from <br /> <br />"active" conservation in some of the . cities, significant per capita water use red~ctions even <br />occurred in cities/districts that did not implement many active conservation measures during this <br />time period. In other words, passive conservation (indoor and outdoor) likely has the potential to <br />~e much more significant than the initial SWSI analysis suggests (Memo, page 8). We feel that a <br />di~parity of this degree warrants a closer look at conservation potential and demand projections <br />by urban areas across Colorado. <br />