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STATE OF COLORADO <br />Colorado Water Conservation Board <br />Department of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman Street, Room 721 <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 <br />Phone: (303)866-3441 <br />Fax: (303) 866-4474 <br />wuu . o~n cU. state. co.us <br /> Bill Ritter, Jr. <br /> Governor <br />TO: Colorado Water Conservation Board Members <br /> H:uris D. Sherman <br /> DNR Executive Director <br />FROM: Linda Bassi, Chief <br />Stream and Lake Protection Section Dan NlcAnliffe <br /> Acting CWCB Director <br />DATE: November 5, 2007 <br />SUBJECT: Agenda Item 20, November 14-15, 2007 Board Meeting <br />Stream and Lake Protection -Proposed Legislation <br />The Colorado Water Conservation Board ("CWCB") staff is recommending statutory revisions <br />to protect water rights owners who lease or otherwise contractually allow the CWCB to use all or <br />a portion of their water rights as instream flows to preserve or improve the natural environment <br />to a reasonable degree. These statutory revisions would apply to long term loans or leases of <br />water and would provide the same protection that HB 07-1012 provided to water rights owners <br />who temporarily loan or lease their water rights to the CWCB under section 37-83-105(2), <br />C.R.S. <br />Background <br />Section 37-92-102(3) authorizes the CWCB to "acquire, by grant, purchase, donation, bequest, <br />devise, lease, exchange, or other contractual agreement, from or with any person, including any <br />governmental entity, such water, water rights, or interests in water in such amount as the board <br />determines is appropriate for stream flows or for natural surface water levels or volumes for <br />natural lakes to preserve or improve the natural environment to a reasonable degree." <br />In addition to accepting numerous permanent donations of water for instream flow use, the <br />CWCB has entered into leases and other contractual arrangements for approximately 4, 150 acre- <br />feet and 13.5 cfs of water for instream flow use. Under most of these agreements, the water right <br />owner retains ownership of and the ability to use the subject water right for its original decreed <br />use. The potential loss of value of the original water right has emerged as a potential stumbling <br />block for lease transactions. The problem arises because, unlike more traditional beneficial uses <br />of water, which involve diversions and consumptive use, instream flow uses simply leave water <br />in the stream to preserve or improve the natural environment. Under current Colorado water <br />law, periods of zero diversions and no consumptive use are counted when establishing the <br />historic use of a water right which, in turn, determines the value of that water right. Because <br />instream flow uses do not involve a diversion or consumptive use, absent statutory protections, <br />water rights owners who loan or lease their water for instream flow use risk a decrease in the <br />value of their water rights if they apply for a change of water right. Earlier this year, the General <br />Water Supply Protection • Fluud Protection • Stream & Lake Protection • Water Supply Planning & Finance <br />Water Conservation & Drought Planning • Intrastate ~F'ater Management & Development <br />