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leaseback under defined conditions. The board, in consultation with the basin water users, <br />shall develop the detailed grant program design. <br />(2) The moneys appropriated in subsection (1) of this section shall remain available for <br />the designated purposes until the project is completed. <br />Background <br />Traditional agricultural water transfers have historically been, and continue to be, an <br />important component of most Municipal and Industrial (M&I) water providers' strategic <br />plans toward meeting growing water demands. Generally, in areas of the state where <br />urbanization and transfer of water are occurring concurrently there is less concern over <br />economic and social impacts as other industries and benefits ultimately accrue to the <br />local community. However, one could argue that the loss of open space and diverse <br />landscapes can be detrimental to the area. <br />In contrast, when water is, or may be, transferred from more remote and rural areas that <br />have limited development potential, there is a deeper concern over the impact to the local <br />economy and the long-term viability of the community. This can result in a division <br />between the benefits that can accrue to the seller of the water rights versus potential <br />impacts to the overall community. <br />In both of the above cases there may be circumstances where alternatives to traditional <br />agricultural water transfers may be advantageous to all parties to the transfer, while <br />mitigating impacts and providing community or other third party benefits. Such <br />alternatives to traditional water purchases may allow more rural areas that are heavily <br />reliant on an agricultural economy to remain economically viable while providing water <br />in some or all years for other uses. Alternatives to traditional agricultural transfers may <br />also present opportunities for local governments desiring to increase the reliability of <br />their water supply system as well as establishing areas for open space, trails, parks, <br />wildlife habitat or other uses within and between communities. Ideally, the alternatives <br />may facilitate the ability for some irrigated agriculture to remain active among and <br />between existing and future municipal boundaries. <br />It is recognized that exploring "transfer" alternatives that are not entirely market driven <br />raises questions not easily answered. Such questions run the spectrum -from quantifying <br />the 'quality of life' some Coloradoans equate with having local irrigated agriculture, to <br />concerns over interfering with property rights, the market price of water, and the future <br />plans of local water providers for meeting their future water needs. It is further <br />recognized that alternatives that deviate from traditional approaches may be more costly <br />but may also have a broader array of beneficiaries. As a result, a conventional cost- <br />benefit analysis is difficult. It is hoped that this competitive grant program can advance <br />our understanding of these complex and interrelated issues. <br />The grant program authorize under S.B 07-122 is not intended to interfere with or <br />criticize traditional transfers of agricultural waters, since these are a recognized property <br />2 of 6 <br />Draft <br />November 3, 2007 <br />