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<br />tributaries. This additional streamflow will provide an economic benefit to a variety of users and <br />consumers. User groups that may derive benefits will include: hydro-electric generation <br />facilities, fishing, rafting and general tourism interests. User groups that will benefit from the <br />project will include irrigated agriculture, livestock and municipal water interests. <br />A report prepared by the Utah Division of Water Resources estimated that the additional <br />streamflow that results from a large winter orographic weather modification program being <br />operated in the State of Utah by NA WC is being produced for approximately $1.02 per acre foot <br />(Stauffer, 2001). The value of this water, depending upon its use, is probably in the range of$lO- <br />$50 per acre-foot in primary benefits. There are a number of secondary benefits as well, for <br />example the impacts on tourism, which increases the value of this water. Increases in tourism <br />also generate additional sales tax revenues, which will benefit Gunnison County and the State of <br />Colorado. <br /> <br />s. Indicate How the Proposed Proiect is Reasonably Expected to Benefit Both Persons <br />Livin!! in the Tar!!et Area and the People of Colorado <br /> <br />The expected economic benefits to Gunnison County were documented in the previous <br />section. There will be additional general benefits including increases in timber growth, increases <br />in water stored in under-ground aquifers, increased spring flows, and carry-over storage in <br />reservoirs from one year to another which may lessen the impacts of future droughts in the area. <br />Some of the additional water generated by the project will flow downstream into other <br />Colorado counties (e.g. Montrose, Delta, Pitkin, and Chaffee Counties), which will derive <br />economic and general benefits from this additional water (i.e. irrigation, hydro-electric <br />generation, municipal water, tourism). Surrounding counties will also benefit from increased <br />tourism in the area, which will generate additional tax revenue for these counties and the State of <br />Colorado. <br /> <br />7 <br /> <br /> <br />6. Indicate How the Proposed Proiect is ScientificaUy and Teehnically Feasible <br /> <br />A Policy Statement on Planned and Inadvertent Weather Modification adopted by the <br />American Meteorological Society in 1998 (AMS, 1998) which states in part "There is statistical <br />evidence that precipitation from supercooled orographic clouds (clouds that develop over <br />mountains) has been seasonably increased by about 10%. The physical cause-and-effect <br />relationships, however, have not been fully documented. Nevertheless, the potential for such <br />increases is supported by field measurements and numerical model simulations." NA WC's <br />design for this project is directed at winter supercooled orographic clouds. This AMS statement <br />provides scientific support to NA WC's design. This policy statement was no doubt based in part <br />upon earlier research programs conducted in Colorado that were referenced earlier (Climax I and <br />II and the Colorado River Basin Pilot Project). Another research program of relevance to the <br />design of this project was conducted in the Jemez and Sierra Nacimiento Mountains of northern <br />New Mexico from 1969 to 1972. This project utilized ground based portable silver iodide <br />generators to seed portions of winter orographic storms on a randomized basis. A statistical <br />analysis of the effects of the seeding indicated an increase of 13% during the seeded 24-hour <br />periods (Keyes, et aI, 1972). <br />