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<br />and guide levees at the Templeton Gap outlet. The improved channel's <br />original design capacity of 50,000 cfs has been reduced because of <br />changes in the stream's regimen. <br /> <br />Local interests have constrncted a 0.5-mile long concrete retaining <br />wall to stabilize the FOuntain Creek south bank as it extends up- <br />stream from the Nevada Avenue bridge. Downstream from this bridge, <br />several small levees provide minimal protection to privately owned <br />properties. <br /> <br />The city has purchased the land along Monument Creek to prevent <br />development and has established the Monument Valley Park. Located <br />between Filmore Street and Colorado Avenue, the park occupies a <br />considerable portion of the flood plain in this area. <br /> <br />-. - <br /> <br />Existing zoning and subdivision <br />contain provisions which can be <br />flood plain management program. <br />necessary flood plain management <br />gency phase of the NFIP. <br /> <br />ordinances enacted by the city <br />the foundation of an effective <br />Colorado Springs has adopted the <br />standards to qualify for the emer- <br /> <br />The National Weather Service, in cooperation with Colorado Springs <br />and other communities in El paso County, has established a Flash <br />Flood Warning System consisting of observers and automatic alarm <br />systems (Reference 5). <br /> <br />Portions of several streams in the Colorado Springs area have been <br />channelized in concrete drainageways with sufficient capacity to <br />contain 100-year peak discharges. Streams where this has occurred <br />are Bear Creek, Camp Creek, Douglas Creek (North and South), Sand <br />Creek, Spring Creek, Peterson Field Drainage, Rockrimmon Basin, <br />and South Shooks Run, Templeton Gap Lower Tributary, and portions <br />of Dry Creek. <br /> <br />The middle and upper portions of Cottonwood Creek in Colorado Springs <br />have undergone channel improvements consisting of channel widening, <br />riprap channel banks, and levee systems. <br /> <br />A portion of Monument Creek south of Woodman Road has been channelized. <br />This improvement has considerably reduced the extent of the 100-year <br />flooding in this area. <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />3.0 ENGINEERING METHODS <br /> <br />For the flooding sources studied in detail in the community, standard <br />hydrologic and hydraulic study methods were used to determine the flood <br />hazard data required for this study. Flood events of a magnitude which <br />are expected to be equaled or exceeded once on the average during any <br />10-, 50-, 100-, or 500-year period (recurrence interval) have been selected <br /> <br />12 <br />