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<br /> <br />OD~291 <br /> <br />As part of the monthly servicing of the tailwater instrumentation maintained by GCMRC, <br /> <br />samples are collected and analyzed for major ionic constituents and nutrient concentration and <br /> <br />analyzed according to standardized procedures (APRA, 1992). Biological samples similar to <br /> <br />those collected at reservoir stations are also collected. <br /> <br />B. Data management <br /> <br />Prior to the mid-1980s all data was stored as hard copy records in binders. Over time, more <br /> <br />data can be generated and stored electronically, but a large quantity of historical data has <br /> <br />remained in hard copy form. During the past seven years, efforts have been made to enter these <br /> <br />data into electronic formats to facilitate data management and analysis. Recently a large project <br /> <br />involving entry of the past 34 years of chemical analyses was completed. <br /> <br />A relational database was designed and implemented in the mid-1980s to store and manage <br /> <br /> <br />data from physical profiles and laboratory analyses. This database has under gone several changes <br /> <br />and refinements. Currently available data is now served from an Ingres database management <br /> <br />system. Data is transported from this system to SAS@ software (SAS@ Institute Inc., 1996) for <br /> <br />statistical analysis, summarization, and graphical representation. Work is currently in progress to <br /> <br />move this database to the Grand Canyon Monitoring and Research Center's Information <br /> <br />Technology program under the Oracle database management system. <br /> <br />c. Data Analysis <br /> <br />Three-dimensional analysis for depicting longitudinal changes through the reservoir and <br /> <br />temporal changes in the forebay was done with Surfer@ and Grapher@ software (Golden Software, <br /> <br />1996 and 1994), which performs interpolation, gridding, and contouring of three dimension data. <br /> <br />With this software, images may be generated which depict changes in temperature, for example, <br /> <br />on a two-dimensional framework of depth through the water column and distance from the dam, <br /> <br />giving, in effect, a cross-sectional view of water quality conditions throughout the reservoir body. <br />03/06/98 DRAFT Page 15 of 62 <br />