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<br />00l~48 <br /> <br />Federal Register / Vol. 62, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 31, 1997 / Proposed Rules <br /> <br />68499 <br /> <br />or more Lower Division States and may <br />include other entities that are <br />.~' determined to be appropriate to the <br />performance and enforcement of the <br />. agreement under Federal law and the <br />respective laws of the Storing State and <br />the Consuming State. <br />Lower Division States means the <br />States of Arizona. California, and <br />Nevada. <br />Mainstream means the main channel <br />of the Colorado River downstream from <br />Lee Ferry within the United States. <br />including the reservoirs behind dams on <br />the main channel, and Senator Wash <br />Reservoir off the main channel. <br />Offstream storage means storage in a <br />surface reservoir off of the mainstream <br />or in a groundwater aquifer. Offstream <br />storage also includes indirect recharge <br />when mainstream water is exchanged <br />for groundwater that otherwise would <br />be pumped and consumed. <br />Present perfected right or PPR means <br />perfected rights defined by the Decree, <br />existing as of June 25, 1929, the effective <br />date of the Boulder Canyon Project Act <br />(45 Stat. 1057,43 U.S.C. 617) (BCPA). <br />All present perfected rights are listed in <br />the supplemental decrees entered <br />January 9, 1979, and April 16, 1984. by <br />the United States Supreme Court in <br />Arizona v. California. et aI., as amended <br />A or supplemented. <br />.. Secretary means the Secretary of the <br />Interior or an authorized representative. <br />Storage Credit refers to an accounting <br />device to reflect a quantity of Colorado <br />River water that is stored offstream. <br />Storing State means a Lower Division <br />State in which water is stored off the <br />mainstream. <br />Surplus apportionment means the <br />Colorado River water apportioned to <br />each Lower Division State when <br />sufficient water is available for release, <br />as determined by the Secretary, to <br />satisfy in excess of 7.5 maf of annual <br />consumptive use in the Lower Division <br />States. <br />Unused apportionment means <br />Colorado River water within a Lower <br />Division State's basic or surplus <br />apportionment, or both, which is not <br />put to beneficial-consumptive use <br />during that year within that State. <br />Unused entitlement means any <br />Colorado River water that is made <br />available to but not scheduled and used <br />by an entitlement holder during the year <br />for which it is made available. <br /> <br />5414.3 Interstate storage agreements and <br />redemption of storage credits. <br />a (a) Interstate storage agreements. In <br />.. accordance with Article II (B) (6) of the <br />Decree. authorized entities of two or <br />more Lower Division States may enter <br />into Interstate Storage Agreements <br /> <br />subject to the approval of the Secretary <br />in accordance with paragraph (b) of this <br />section. An Interstate Storage <br />Agreement will allow an authorized <br />entity in a Storing State to store unused <br />entitlement and/or unused <br />apportionment for the credit of an <br />authOrized entity located in a <br />Consuming State and will provide for <br />the subsequent redemption of the credit. <br />Such an agreement must: <br />(I) Specify the quantity of Colorado <br />River water to be stored, by which <br />authorized entity it"WilI be stored, the <br />Lower Division State in which it is to be <br />stored, and the storage facility(ies) in <br />which it will be stored. <br />(2) Specify whether the water to be <br />stored will be basic apportionment from <br />the Storing State or unused basic <br />apportionment or unused surplus <br />apportionment of the Consuming State. <br />If it is to be unused apportionment. it <br />may only be made available from the <br />Consuming State and the agreement <br />must so specify. <br />(3) Specify the quantity of storage <br />credits associated with water stored <br />off stream that .vill be available to the <br />authorized entity in the Consuming <br />State at the time water is actually stored <br />under the agreement. <br />(4) Specify that accumulated storage <br />credits may not be redeemed within the <br />same calendar year in which the water <br />that generated those credits was stored <br />offstream. <br />(5) Specify that the authorized entity <br />in the Consuming State will provide <br />notice to the Lower Division States and <br />to the Secretary no later than November <br />30 of its intention to request delivery of <br />a specific quantity of Colorado River <br />water by redeeming accumulated <br />storage credits in the following calendar <br />year. <br />(6) Specify that the authorized entity <br />of a Storing State. after receiving a <br />notice of intention to redeem offstream <br />storage credits, will take actions to <br />ensure that the Storing State's <br />consumptive use of Colorado River <br />water will be decreased by a quantity <br />sufficient to develop intentionally <br />created unused apportionment to offset <br />the delivery of Colorado River water for <br />use in the Consuming State in <br />fulfillment of the storage credits. <br />(7) Specify which actions the <br />authorized entity will take to develop <br />intentionally created unused <br />apeortionment. <br />(8) Specify that the authorized entity <br />of the Storing State must certify to the <br />Secretary that intentionally created <br />unused apportionment has been <br />developed that would not otherwise <br />exist and that the authorized entity will <br />request the Secretary to make available <br /> <br />that quantity of Colorado River water for <br />use in the Consuming State pursuant to <br />Article II (B) (6) of the Decree to redeem <br />storage credits. <br />(9) Indemnify the United States. its <br />employees, agents. subcontractors, <br />successors, or assigns from loss or claim <br />for damages and from liability to <br />persons or property. direct or indirect. <br />and of any nature whatsoever arising by <br />reason of the actions taken by the <br />United States in accordance with this <br />part. <br />(IO) Identify the extent to which <br />facilities constructed or financed by the <br />United States will be used to store. <br />convey. or distribute water associated <br />with an Interstate Storage Agreement. <br />(b) Approval by the Secretary. A <br />request for approval of an Interstate <br />Storage Agreement should be made in <br />writing to the Secretary. The request <br />will be acknowledged in writing by the <br />Secretary within 10 business days of <br />receipt. The request should include <br />copies of the proposed interstate <br />agreement and any additional <br />supporting data that clearly set forth the <br />details of the proposed transaction. In <br />reviewing the proposed interstate <br />agreement, the Secretary will consider, <br />among other relevant factors: applicable <br />law; applicable contracts; potential <br />effects on trust resources; potential <br />effects on water rights holders, <br />including contractors. Federal <br />entitlement holders, Indian and non- <br />Indian PPR holders, and other Indian <br />tribes; potential effects on third parties; <br />environmental impacts and effects on <br />threatened and endangered species; <br />comments from interested parties. <br />particularly parties who may be affected <br />by the proposed action; and other <br />relevant factors, including the direct or <br />indirect consequences of the proposed <br />Interstate Storage Agreement on the <br />financial interests of the United States. <br />The Secretary will respond to the <br />request within 120 days. However, if the <br />proposal involves significant <br />environmental compliance activities or <br />other issues such that 120 days is an <br />insufficient period in which to respond. <br />the Secretary will communicate this to <br />all parties to the proposed request and <br />set out a schedule by which such work <br />will be completed or such issues <br />resolved. In that case. the Secretary will <br />render a decision within 90 days of <br />completion of the environmental <br />compliance activities and resolution of <br />other issues (if applicable). Where <br />appropriate to implement the Interstate <br />Storage Agreement. the Secretary will <br />contract for water deliveries under <br />Section 5 of the Boulder Canyon Project <br />Act. <br />