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<br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />flooding of homes and businesses, the water-supply system, railroad bridges, and sewage disposal <br /> <br />plant were damaged. Railroad bridges and tracks between Dolores and Rico were also damaged. <br /> <br />On 11 May 1941, high snowmelt runoff flooded the south portion of Dolores up to <br /> <br />Riverside Avenue, washed out 20 dwellings along the river, and flooded the sewage disposal <br /> <br /> <br />plant. The peak flow was recorded at 8,070 cfs. <br /> <br /> <br />An unusual combination of meteorological events early in September 1970 resulted in <br /> <br /> <br />flood-producing rains over the Four Corners area of Colorado, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico. <br /> <br />This Labor Day storm caused 23 deaths, and is the deadliest natural disaster in Arizona's history. <br /> <br />Flooding was not as much an issue in the upper Dolores River basin. However, the storm, a <br /> <br />remnant of Tropical Storm Norma, spawned a tornado 12 miles west of Cortez on 5 September. <br /> <br />Precipitation recorded on 5 and 6 September was between 2 and 3 inches in and near upper <br /> <br />Dolores River basin. <br /> <br />6. Historical Flood Analysis and Model Development <br /> <br /> <br />6.1 Hydrologic Analysis - General. The most severe flood in the city of Dolores resulted <br /> <br /> <br />from the general rainstorm of October 1911. A general rainstorm of this type, occurring in later <br /> <br /> <br />summer or early fall, produces widespread flooding of one to several days duration. The runoff <br /> <br />volume from a general rainstorm is relatively low when compared with snowmelt flood volumes, <br /> <br />but peak flows can be higher. The 1911 storm produced the peak flow of record, higher than any <br /> <br /> <br />observed snowmelt flood, for the Dolores River at Dolores streamflow gage. In general terms, <br /> <br /> <br />the 1 % chance flood hydro graph at Dolores was computed using a similar hypothetical general <br /> <br />rainstorm and a computer rainfall-runoff model of the upper Dolores River basin. The basin <br /> <br />parameters (subbasin unit hydrographs, loss rates, base flow and channel routing parameters) used <br /> <br />15 <br />