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<br />e <br /> <br />00D295 <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />COLORADO-BIG THOMPSON PROJECT <br /> <br />5 <br /> <br />and maintenance but the cost thereof shall not exceed $300,000; and <br />said system shall be provided and in operation before any water is <br />storeJ for transmountain diversion. In addition, the Secretary shall <br />protect, add to, or improve the source of supply of domestic waters <br />for the municipalities of Kremmling and Rot-Sulphur Springs in the <br />manner and to the extent which he may determine to be necessary to <br />provide a source of supply not less than that now available for these <br />municipalities. The cost of these features shall be included in the <br />total project cost. <br />(k) To compensate Grand County for the loss of t:1xes through the <br />transfer of property to the United States for the construction of this <br />project, $100,000 shall be paid to said Grand County. This payment <br />shall be made in 10 annual installments of $10,000 each, commencing <br />upon the date when 10 percent of the total property in Grand County <br />required for said project has been removed from taxation. <br />(l) The project and all of its features shall be operated in a manner <br />determined by the Secretary of the Interior as necessary to provide <br />the water to preserve at all times that section of the Colorado River <br />between the reservoir to be constructed near Granby and the mouth <br />of the Fraser River as a live stream, and also to insure an adequate <br />supply for irrigation, for sanitary purposes, for the preservation of <br />scenic attractions, and for the preservation of fish life. The deter- <br />mination of the need for and the amount and times of release of water <br />from Granby Reservoir. to accomplish these purposes shall be made <br />by the Secretary of the Interior, whose findings shall be :final. <br />In order to facilitate compliance with the stipulation in paragraphs <br />0), (k), and (l) hereof a representative may be selected and designated <br />by the interests dependent thereon in Grand County, Colo., and when <br />so designated he will be recognized as the official spokesman of said <br />interests in all matters dealing with project operations affecting Grand <br />County. <br />The principles and provisions 'expressed in . these stipulations have <br />been approved by the Western Colorado' Protective Association, <br />representing interests in western Colorado, and the Northern Colorado <br />Water Users Association as evidenced by the letters hereto attached. <br /> <br />SUMMARY <br /> <br />The Colorado-Big_.-Thompson project comprises 615,000 acres of <br />irrigated lands, out of approximately 800,000 acres lying under the <br />canal systems in the northern and northeastern portions of Colorado. <br />The water supply for the area is to be derived from a portion of 782 <br />square miles of drainage area above Hot Sulphur Springs lying west <br />of the Continental Divide in Grand County, Colorado, and varying <br />in elevation from 8,050 to 14,000 feet. <br /> <br />HISTORY <br /> <br />The first irrigation in northeastern Colorado occurred about 1860 <br />where the early settlers plowed out small ditches with sufficient grade <br />and length to irrigate a few acres of land in the :first bottom-i. e <br />lands not far above the high-water line of tbe streams and adjacent to <br />~em. . <br />The first irrigation of the higher or second bench lands along the <br />Cache La Poudre River was by the Old Union Colony, of Greeley, in <br />