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<br />Turkey Creek flows east from Shrine Pass into Redcliff and joins the <br />Eagle River in the center of town. Like Eagle River, the Turkey Creek <br />channel is steep and narrow but, unlike Eagle River, not very deep. <br />It has a slope of 125 feet per mile and a width ranging from 10 to <br />20 feet. The channel depth is only 2 to 4 feet. The streambed is <br />very rough, with many boulders. The flood plain gets as narrow as <br />20 feet near the mouth but as wide as 600 feet at Eagle Street. <br />The flood plain has little vegetation, since a major portion <br />of Redcliff is in the Turkey Creek flood plain. <br /> <br />The primary underlying soils of Redcliff belong to the Cryoboralfs-Cryo- <br />boralls Association.. These soils are cold, moderately deep, and well- <br />drained. These are soils on steep mountain slopes (Reference 3). <br /> <br />2.3 Principal Flood Problems <br /> <br />Flooding along the Eagle River and Turkey Creek in Redcliff normally <br />occurs from May through July, and is usually the result of snowmelt. <br /> <br />There are no documented floods in Redcliff along Turkey Creek or <br />the Eagle River. However, when snowmelt flooding occurred elsewhere <br />on the Eagle River, as it did in May 1970 and June 1969 in Minturn <br />and Dowd, high water probably occurred in Redcliff (Reference 4). <br /> <br />2.4 Flood Protection Measures <br /> <br />No flood protection or flood plain management measures have been taken <br />in the Town of Redcliff or above Redcliff on the Eagle River or <br />Turkey Creek. <br /> <br />3.0 ENGINEERING METHODS <br /> <br />For the flooding sources studied in detail in the community, standard <br />'hydrologic and hydraulic study methods were used to determine the flood <br />hazard data required for this study. Flood events of a magnitude which <br />are 'expected to be equalled or exceeded once on the average during any <br />10-, 50-, 100-, or SOQ-year period (recurrence interval) have been selected <br />as having special significance for flood plain management and for flood <br />insurance premium rates. These events, commonly termed the 10-, SO-, <br />100-, and SOO-year floods, have a 10, 2, 1, and 0.2 percent chance, <br />respectively, of being equalled or exceeded during any year. Although <br />the recurrence interval represents the long term average period between <br />floods of a specific magnitude, rare floods could occur at short intervals <br />or even within the same year. The risk of experiencing a rare flood <br />increases when periods greater than 1 year are considered. For example, <br />the risk of having a flood which equals or exceeds the 100-year flood <br />(1 percent chance of annual occurrence) in any 50-year period is approxi- <br />mately 40 percent (4 in 10), and, for any gO-year period, the risk increases <br />to approximately 60 percent (6 in 10). The analyses reported here reflect <br />flooding potentials based on conditions existing in the community at the <br />time of completion of this study. Maps and flood elevations will be <br />amended periodically to reflect future changes. <br /> <br />4 <br />