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<br />I <br /> <br /> <br />3-1 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Pervious depression loss of 0.40 inch and impervious depression loss of 0.10 inch was used for the <br />area west of the hogback. These values match those used in the Final Stormwater Detention Study <br />''The Valley" (Muller Report, Reference 10). For the remainder of the study area, recommended <br />pervious depression loss of 0.3S inch and the impervious depression loss of O,OS inch from Table RO- <br />6 in the UDFCD Criteria Manual (Reference 4) were used. <br /> <br />UDSWM model elements, including subwatersheds, design points, conveyance elements, and <br />detention basins, are shown in Figures A-1 and A-2 in Appendix A. A schematic of the Massey Draw <br />model network is shown in Figures A-7 and A-8, and a schematic of the SJCD (South) model network <br />is shown in Figure A-9. Conveyance element parameters in the form of the UDSWM input files are <br />shown in Tables A-3 and A-4 for Massey Draw and SJCD (South), respectively. <br /> <br />The parameters for the UDSWM model conveyance elements east of the hogback were measured <br />from the 2-foot contour interval mapping of the drainageways that was prepared for the project. West <br />of the hogback, the USGS digital elevation models were used to measure the length and slope of the <br />routing elements. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />3.4 <br /> <br />The study area is essentially fully developed, with vacant in-fill parcels scattered throughout the study <br />area, The subwatershed imperviousness was determined using GIS land use maps provided by <br />Jefferson County and aerial photographs. For those areas that are not yet developed, the South <br />Jefferson County Community Plan was used to determine the future anticipated land uses and related <br />imperviousness. The percentages of imperviousness within the study area are shown in Figures A-3 <br />and A-4. <br /> <br />Depression Losses <br /> <br />3.7 <br /> <br />UDSWM Routing Element <br /> <br />~:y~~---", <br />_!?g,:y~_a..~_,~~___ <br />J"Q9:Y_~~E, <br />SOO-Year <br /> <br />Parameters <br /> <br /> <br />1.68 <br />2.32 <br />2,66 <br />....._.__._....m....._._. <br />3,30 <br /> <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />3,3 <br /> <br />Watershed <br /> <br />mperviousness <br /> <br />One-Hour Rainfa <br />Zone I <br />Below 6000' <br /> <br />ths <br />Zone IIA <br />Above 6000' <br />1,S7 <br />..................m..........,.......... <br />2,17 <br />...-----....----.-- <br />2.48 <br />-~---- <br />3,08 <br /> <br />I <br />;1 <br /> <br />Subwatersheds in the study area were initially delineated using USGS digital elevation models <br />(DEM's), Adjustments to the subwatershed boundaries were made, based on field observations, to <br />reflect the flow pattern changes that were the result of development. The areas of the subwatersheds <br />delineated for this study were compared to those delineated for the Original Plan. The comparison <br />was discussed in the Hydrology Report for Massey Draw and SJCD (South) (Reference 9). The <br />resulting delineated subwatersheds are shown in Figures A-1 and A-2 in Appendix A. <br /> <br />Table <br /> <br />The rainfall depths shown in Table 1 were entered into CUHP2000 to generate hydrographs for the <br />study area subwatersheds. Tables A-1 and A-2 in Appendix A show the subwatershed characteristics <br />in the form of the input parameters for the CUHP2000 model for Massey Draw and SJCD (South), <br />respectively. Each storm event was run separately, and Tables A-1 and A-2 show the 100-year storm <br />model input. <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />De <br /> <br />',I <br /> <br />3.2 <br /> <br />Subwatershed Delineation <br /> <br />The following 1-hour rainfall depths from Table S01 of the Jefferson County Storm Drainage Criteria <br />(Reference 3) were used, The SOO-year 1-hour rainfall depth was determined by extrapolation of a <br />logarithmic plot of the 1-hour rainfall depths, <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I' <br /> <br />A calibration model and a baseline model were prepared, The calibration model included two existing <br />detention basins on Massey Draw that are located west of the hogback. This model was used to <br />approximate the 1 OO-year flows from the Flood Insurance Study (FIS), Jefferson County and <br />Incorporated Areas (Reference 7) and the 1985 UDFCD memorandum (Reference 8), which updated <br />flows along Massey Draw. In the baseline model, the existing detention on Massey Draw, upstream of <br />Carr Street, and on SJCD (South), upstream of Kipling Parkway, was added Flows from the baseline <br />model were used in this study, <br /> <br />3,6 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Peak flows and hydrographs were developed for each of the 81 subwatersheds for the 10-, SO-, 100- <br />and SOO-year return period storms using the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure (CUHP2000), <br />Version 1.1.0 (Reference S). Hydrographs for the subwatersheds were routed using the Urban <br />Drainage Stormwater Management Model (UDSWM2000), Version 1.4,6 (Reference 6) to determine <br />peak flow rates at select design points, <br /> <br />West of the hogback the soil infiltration parameters from the Muller Report were used, The initial <br />infiltration rate range was 3.9-4,S inches per hour, the final infiltration rate range was 0,6-0,7 inches <br />per hour, and the Horton's exponential decay rate coefficient range was 0.0016 to 0.0018. For the <br />remainder of the study area the parameters from Table RO-7 in the UDFCD Criteria Manual for type C <br />and D soils were used, For type C and D soils the initial infiltration rate is 3,0 inches per hour, the final <br />infiltration rate is O,S inch per hour and the decay coefficient is 0.0018. The Horton's exponential <br />decay rate coefficient was 0,0018 <br /> <br />Ralnfa <br /> <br />'I <br /> <br />Soils in the watersheds are predominantly hydrologic soils group B, C, and D, as defined by the <br />NRCS, These soils are generally characterized by low permeability and high runoff, Figures A-6 and <br />A-7 show the hydrologic soil groups for the study area <br /> <br />3 <br /> <br />3. <br /> <br />Methodology <br /> <br />Hydrologic Analysis <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />,I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br /> <br />City 0/' Little ton <br /> <br /> <br />3.S <br /> <br />nfiltration <br /> <br />Flood Hazard Area Delineation <br />Massey Draw and SJCD (South) <br />December 2005 <br />