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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />DRAFT INSTREAM FLOW RECOMMENDATION <br /> <br />Mr. Dan Merriman <br />Colorado Water Conservation Board <br />1313 Sherman Street, Room 721 <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 <br /> <br />Dear Mr. Merriman: <br /> <br />The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is writing this letter to formally communicate its <br />instream flow recommendation for Battlement Creek, located in Water Division 5. <br /> <br />Location and Land Status. Battlement Creek is tributary to the Colorado River approximately <br />13 miles southwest of Rifle, Colorado. The creek is located within the lower Colorado River <br />watershed. This recommendation covers the stream reach beginning at the outlet of Battlement <br />Reservoirs and extends downstream to the headgate of the Battlement Ditch. Approximately 50 <br />percent of the 5.0-mile reach is located on federal lands, while the remaining 50 percent is <br />located on private lands. Approximately 50% of the federal lands are managed by the U.S. <br />Forest Service, and 50% are managed by the BLM. <br /> <br />Biological Summary. Battlement Creek is a high gradient stream, with moderate substrate size. <br />The creek is often confined by a narrow canyon, and it has cut down to bedrock in numerous <br />locations. The riparian community is very vigorous in these confined locations and provides <br />substantial shading and nutrient supply for the creek. The creek provides good pool habitat, but <br />riffles for spawning are a limiting factor for the fish population. Fishery surveys indicate that the <br />creek supports a self-sustaining population of Colorado River Cutthroat Trout. Genetic sampling <br />of the trout population has revealed extremely high genetic purity, despite the proximity of <br />roads, campgrounds, and reservoirs. These features often attract informal stocking of brook and <br />rainbow trout by visiting fishermen. <br /> <br />R2Cross Analysis. BLM's data analysis, coordinated with the Division of Wildlife, indicates <br />that the following flows are needed to protect the fishery and natural environment to a <br />reasonable degree. <br /> <br />6.3 cubic feet per second is recommended during the high temperature period <br />from May I through July 31. This recommendation is driven by the average <br />depth and average velocity criteria. Because the creek is characterized by short <br />riffles between numerous plunge pools, it is very important to maintain adequate <br />velocity and depth in the limited riffle habitat. <br /> <br />3.5 cubic feet second is recommended for late summer and early fall, from August <br />I to October 31. This recommendation is driven by water availability. This flow <br />will allow the creek, on average, to exceed wetted perimeter criteria and velocity <br />criteria, and provide flows that are slightly less than the depth criteria. <br /> <br />1.5 cubic feet per second is recommended for the low temperature period from <br />