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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />;1 <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />depletions with respect to Usable Stateline Flows. Also, part of the Highland water would be <br />regulated to replace its historical return flows with respect to conservation storage during the <br />winter. <br /> <br />The Offset Account also could be used to store spot market purchases of water. <br />Oftentimes, such water is available occasionally at reasonable rates but only during a particular <br />month. Such water could be purchased and conveyed to the Offset Account at these <br />opportunities and thereby preserve LAWMA's Article \I Account water for use in subsequent <br />years. <br /> <br />LAWMA has been required to book over its Article \I Account water as needed to the <br />Offset Account. This water includes consumable and return flow components but only the <br />consumable portion may be used to replace depletions with respect to Usable Stateline Flows. <br />The return flow component must be released in a manner consistent with historical conditions <br />for use by Colorado ditches as determined by the Division Engineer. The return flow <br />components for the X- Y Graham and Stubbs Article \I Account water historically entered the <br />river below all of the active Colorado ditches and accrued to Stateline flow. Such return flow <br />would be booked over to Kansas which in turn could call for the water at any time regardless of <br />the historical timing. <br /> <br />The Division Engineer calculates LAWMA's replacement obligation and determines the <br />replacement supplies from LAWMA's other sources. Water stored in the Offset Account is <br />charged against any replacement shortfalls with respect to Usable Stateline Flows. The <br />calculations are given to Kansas for review, and if Kansas agrees, the Offset Account water <br />required to make up the shortfall plus the historical return flow component would be transferred <br />to Kansas. The time required for the Division Engineer to make the determination is about 20 <br />to 30 days and Kansas can use 30 days to review the calculations. Meanwhile, the water is <br />stored in the Offset Account and the evaporation for two months is charged to LAWMA. <br />Operating in this fashion means that the replacement water is accepted by Kansas two months <br />after the depletions occur. <br /> <br />This transfer of water to the Offset Account costs LAWMA an additional two months of <br />evaporation on the water placed in the account. Assuming that LAWMA transfers 10,400 acre- <br />feet to the account in addition to the Storage Charge Water as was projected in the 1997 <br />replacement plan, the additional evaporation charge to LAWMA would be about'380 acre-feet. <br />Accordingly, LAWMA's total cost in using the account would be 925 acre-feet (500 acre-feet <br />storage charge + 45 acre-feet storage charge for deliveries to the account greater than 10,000 <br />acre-feet + 380 acre-feet of evaporation). This additional' charge to LAWMA increases its <br /> <br />Page 17 <br />