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WSP12353
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Last modified
1/26/2010 4:14:44 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 5:32:42 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8273.300
Description
Colorado River Basin Salinity Control - Federal Agency Reports - USGS
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Water Division
5
Date
1/1/1996
Author
USGS
Title
Summary of Biological and Contaminant Investigations Related to Stream Water Quality and Environmental Setting in the Upper Colorado River Basin - 1938-95
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br /> <br /> <br />w <br />w <br />o <br />..:" <br /> <br />for 1960 and 1970, and 1,060 and 1,220 mg/l for 1980 and 2010 condi- <br /> <br />tions. The findings of the study with respect to salinity Sources <br /> <br />were that natural Sources accounted for 47 percent of the salinity <br /> <br />concentrations at Hoover Dam. The remainder was accounted for by <br /> <br />irrigation (37 percent), reservoir evaporation (12 percent), Qut-of- <br /> <br />basin exports (3 percent), and M41 uses (1 percent). <br /> <br />The present annual economic detriments of salinity were estimated <br /> <br />to total $16 million. The report further advises that if no salin- <br /> <br />ity controls are implemented, it is estimated that average annual <br /> <br />economic detriments would increase to $28 million in 1980 and $51 mil- <br /> <br />lion in 2010. More than 80 percent of these detriments would he <br /> <br />incurred by irrigated agriculture and the associated regional economy <br /> <br />located in the Lower Basin and the Southern California water service <br /> <br />area. <br /> <br />The investigation examined three salinity Control alternatives: <br /> <br />(1) augmentation of basin water supply. (2) basin-wide salt load <br /> <br />reduction program, and (3) limitation on further depletion of basin <br /> <br />Water supply. The study concluded that the salt load reduction pro- <br /> <br />gram appeared to be the most feasible of the three alternatives. It <br /> <br />then proceeded to develop a broad conCeptual plan and related Costs <br /> <br />for such a program. <br /> <br />19 <br /> <br /> <br />
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