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<br />By JOHN I.A POliTE
<br />Times Stall Writer
<br />U.S. House Appropriations Com-
<br />mittee action recommending $500,000
<br />for preconstruction activities. on the
<br />Narrows project near Fort Morgan
<br />followed anticipate'll funding, according
<br />to Clark Germann, information
<br />speciatist with the Denver office of the
<br />U.S. Bureau of Reclamation.
<br />The bureau's charge from Congress
<br />in a $500,000 fiscal year 1982 ap-
<br />propriation was to prepare to begin
<br />construction in fiscal year 1984.
<br />The Appropriations Committee did
<br />not recommend any project starts,
<br />pending a decision on proposals from
<br />the Reagan administration to increase
<br />state shares in funding water pro/'ects.
<br />Germann said that bureau 0 ficials
<br />have been reviewing hyd,'oiogical data,
<br />completed geological drllling and
<br />mapping of the Narrows dam area and
<br />begun upda.tes of design for the dam
<br />and reservOIr.
<br />A "draft revised addendum to the
<br />definite plan report" is being prepared
<br />with release planned for February,
<br />1983.
<br />That report \. 111 include d..signing
<br />and an updat('! of cost and other
<br />economic inform.tion.
<br />When funding' stopped in 1977, the
<br />cost of the Nal'/"ws was estimated at
<br />$139 million. ,
<br />Last January, bureau esUnates,
<br />assuming the sa~e design as 1'11!177,
<br />were for the proj3ct to cost mO,7e than
<br />, $300 million. ' ' ,
<br />The bureau a .0 plans to ctlntinue
<br />coordination wi ,lallIeI' federt.! and
<br />state agencies" ':~ prepare fa' 1984
<br />startup of constr"Won, Germam' said.
<br />The bureau I '.:jects the dai nand
<br />reservoir to b J feasible fro)ll an
<br />economic standi l,nt, with a benefit to
<br />cost ratio of l-tl'; or betier, Germann
<br />said, More detai ('ct information on this
<br />area is to be in It ,,(i'ebruary report.
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<br />A draft of a study initiated bY U.S.
<br />Sen. Gary Hart, D-Colo. and carried out
<br />by Woodward-Clyde Consultants,
<br />consulting engineers, geologists and
<br />environmental scientists with offices in
<br />Englewood, indicates a benefit to cost
<br />ratio of .10 to one, a return of 10 cents
<br />on the dollar.
<br />The Woodward-Clyde report shows
<br />an active capacity of !I13,000 acre-feet
<br />for the project and an c.~timated 102,000
<br />acre-feet of water released annually.
<br />Total water deliveries are estimated at
<br />58,900 acre-feet a year.
<br />Annual agricultural benefits of $2.6
<br />million are estimated from the
<br />Narrows, according to the report.
<br />No municipal - water supplies are
<br />anticipated, the report notes.
<br />Flood control capacity estimated at
<br />475,000 acre-feet with 75,000 acre-feet
<br />,more for joint Irrigation and flood
<br />control use would reduce flood
<br />damages to ahout 168,000 acres of
<br />irrigated and non-irrigated land, a
<br />benefit estimatod at $800,000 annuaily.
<br />The Woodward-Clyde report deals
<br />with numerous other topics in the SOUlll
<br />Platte River,
<br />
<br />The report notes Colorado does riot
<br />put to use the lull amount of water in
<br />the South Platte to which it is entilled
<br />under the Colorado-Nehraska compact
<br />governing the river.
<br />Thus, in 1!179 Hart proposed the study,
<br />for which funding eame Irom the '
<br />Department of Ihe Intel'ior.
<br />The report contains a great deal of
<br />'background on stream flows, wildlife
<br />and fish, population (increased from
<br />1.48 million in 1970 10 1.96 million in
<br />1900l, and economy (diverse industrial
<br />structure overail with lower unem-
<br />ployment and higher income averages
<br />than the nation as a whole and with the
<br />plains area dominated by agriculturel.
<br />The report noles urban growth taking
<br />place on highly produetive agricullural'
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<br />lands. Also, though agricuttural land'
<br />use is down five percent in Colorado
<br />over the past 20 years, irrigated
<br />acreage is up about 27 percent, largely
<br />due to increased pumping from the
<br />Ogallala aquifer in the eastem high
<br />plains of Colorado. ;
<br />Decreasing water levels and ;In-
<br />creasing energy costs are affectIng
<br />crop selection, it was'noted. l'
<br />The report discusses water ri~hts
<br />whicll,.are doll'd out on ,a priority
<br />system depending on time' water use
<br />applications .were ,medin C9Yf"t, ,co'
<br />,""",
<br />'The appropri~tor must' apply the
<br />right to its desillnated beneficIal use to
<br />maintain it. '
<br />Seniority determines who reeeiyes
<br />water when demand exceeds supply.
<br />Since the draft report came out, the
<br />doctrines of priority and "maximum
<br />beneficial use" whereby upstream
<br />users draw water out of priority in
<br />"gentlemen's agreements" have
<br />clashed. The Lower South Platte Water
<br />Conseryancy District has spearheaded
<br />a lawsUit calling lor strict enforcement
<br />of the priority system and 10rJ!'Cord-
<br />\J;.,\
<br />keeping, naming the Riverside
<br />Irrigation District, Riverside Reservoir
<br />and I.and Co. and Water Commissioner
<br />Robert Samples as defendants.
<br />The suit is to be discussed at an Oct. 5
<br />district meeiii1g in Sterling with
<br />irrigators, who are concerned about
<br />effects of the suit on Morgan County
<br />wate" supplies to ask direclors of the
<br />district to withdraw the suit.
<br />The report froni Woodward-Clyde
<br />discusses ground water drawn bywells,
<br />noting that thousands of dollars were
<br />spent to develop wells and an economy
<br />worth millions basl'd on those wells.
<br />Such wells must be covered by an
<br />augmenlation plan to replace the water
<br />they pump from the basin. - "
<br />That requirement is Ihe basis for
<br />existence of Ground Water Ap-
<br />propriators of the South Platte, which
<br />provides augmentation plans for
<br />numerous water users.
<br />Besides Narrows, the report explores
<br />such development ideas as on-stream
<br />storage in the upper reaches of the
<br />river, off-channel storage and ground-
<br />water recharge.
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