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<br /> <br />000300 <br /> <br />and sizes (structural stages) improves wildlife, visual, and vegetation diver- <br />sity, improves the vegetative vigor and growth, reduces the risk of insect and <br />disease epidemics, and reduces the potential for wildfire. To achieve this, a <br />variety of vegetation treatment techniques can be applied. <br /> <br />Of the 2,262,646 acres of vegetation on the White River National Forest, which <br />is the total White River National Forest less 10,250 acres of water, about <br />one-third will be maintained in a natural state, in perpetuity, through <br />wilderness designation. Natural succession will be the dominant process of <br />change in these vegetation types. About two-thirds of the Forest's vegetation <br />is available for modification through resource management programs. <br /> <br />Recreation <br /> <br />Recreation is a major use of the Forest, with eleven ski areas, 142 developed <br />sites, and existing developed site opportunities, including ski areas, of <br />approximately 4,000 MRVD's annually. <br /> <br />Dispersed recreation, with 1,920 MRVD's of use on the Forest outside of wild- <br />erness, is growing rapidly. Major uses include motorized use, hunting, <br />camping, cross-country skiing, fishing, and scenery viewing. About 90 percent <br />of this use occurs on or near roads. The Forest also has 1,466 miles of <br />trails which are primarily used for recreation purposes. Dispersed recreation <br />use on the Forest is expected to increase to 4,165 MRVD's over the planning <br />period. The projected capacity of the Forest is expected to be adequate to <br />meet this demand. <br /> <br />There are 142 developed sites on the Forest including campgrounds, picnic <br />grounds, boat ramps, and observation sites. In a typical year, 950 MRVD's of <br />developed recreation use are reported on the Forest. It is estimated demand <br />for use of sites will increase to 2,405 MRVD's over the planning period. <br /> <br />The eleven downhill ski sites now developed on the Forest have current oppor- <br />tunities for 2,871 MRVD's. In 1980, the use on the Forest was 2,400 MRVD's, or <br />about 4.8 million tickets sold. Potential approved development of Adam's Rib, <br />Little Annie, and the Rifle Ski Areas could provide an additional 1,155 <br />MRVD's. Expansion of the existing areas on the Forest could provide 1,648 <br />MRVD's. <br /> <br />The average annual compounded growth rate for downhill skiing on the Forest, <br />between 1960 and 1980, was 17 percent. In the next fifty years the rate is <br />expected to be substantially less. Until the year 2000, the average annual <br />compounded rate of growth on the Forest is expected to be between three per- <br />cent and five percent. From the year 2000 to 2030, the average annual rate <br />is expected to decline to one percent. Total demand, in the year 2030, is <br />expected to be between 5,500 MRVD's and 7,700 MRVD's. <br /> <br />The Forest is characterized by outstanding scenery and there is interest in <br />managing the visual resource. Currently, about 88 percent of the Forest <br />appears to be in either a natural state or modified in only a minor way. <br />Because it is expected the demand for use of the Forest will increase sub- <br />stantially in the future, it must be expected there will be major changes <br />in the visual landscape taking place. The management of the visual impacts <br />resulting from these changes will be necessary. <br /> <br />19 <br /> <br />,> <br />