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WSP12210
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Last modified
1/26/2010 3:20:17 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 5:26:36 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8220.104.I
Description
Flaming Gorge
State
UT
Basin
Yampa/White/Green
Date
5/4/1990
Author
USDOI-BOR
Title
Comments on the Draft Biological/Hydrological Reports and Draft Biological Opinion for the Operation of Flaming Gorge Dam - Endangered Species
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Biological Opinion
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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />2 <br /> <br />winter period including the months of December through March or April, and the <br />spring period which includes the period when the Yampa River is at spring <br />runoff stage. We are providing comments on each of the recommendations and <br />the available data on which the recommendations were based. <br /> <br />LATE SmmEll AND FALL - PROTECTION OF RURSEIlY HABITAT AND YOUNG OF THE YEAR <br /> <br />The recommendation for late summer and fall was provided as flows necessary <br />for ensuring that nursery habitat is protected and not adversely affected by <br />daily fluctuation or excessively high releases fro. the dam. The <br />recommendation is given as a target flow of 1800 cfs plus or minus 25 percent <br />(range from 1300 t62300 cfs). This recommendation was based on approximately <br />7 years of young of the year fish collection and growth information correlated <br />with annusl flow events. These data were also compared with aerial <br />photography work performed by our remote sensing staff in Denver. Except for <br />so.e modification in the actual target flow resulting fro. revision of the <br />historic flow measurements by the United States Geological Survey (USGS), we <br />support the target flow recommendation. The information presented for <br />maintaining s flow regime that would increase available backwater habitat and <br />therefore potentially increase the survivability of young native fish during <br />the nursery period appears conclusive. We agree protection of each <br />reproductive.year class .is one of the important measures necessary for . <br />... ....., . ..recovery of. the Co1.oractO..squaWf1.sh.snd:.pcilislblyothernat1.ve 1!pecies including ....... :.. <br />. the razorback sucker. . <br /> <br />WINTER FLOW RECO!lMENDATION - PROTECTION OF ADULT AND YOUNG FISH HABITAT <br /> <br />The reco.mendation for the winter period for adult Colorado squawfish and <br />razorback sucker was based on the contracted study performed by Dr. Richard <br />Valdez and W. M. !lassl1ch at Bio/West, Inc. in Logan. While we concur with <br />the basic results of the study, i.e., flow events can cause adult fish to <br />move, adverse effects of the movement were not demonstrated. We recognize <br />that it was not within the scope of the winter habitat investigation to <br />determine the effects of long distance winter movement on adult squawfish and <br />razorback sucker. We also know that this was the first definitive information <br />concerning adult fish winter behavior; however, we believe there is <br />insufficient information available in the report on which to base a specific <br />flow recommendation. Thus, it is our opinion that more information should be <br />collected similar to the fluctuating test flows (other hydrologic conditions) <br />tested during the second year effort of the study and discussed in"the final <br />"Winter Habitat Report." <br /> <br />In addition, the information presented for over winter survival of young of <br />the year fish was limited snd little information was presented on winter flow <br />needs of early juvenile life stages. Concerns regarding young of the year and <br />juvenile survival during the winter and runoff period have been raised by <br />researchers conducting investigations on the Yampa and mainstem Colorsdo <br />Rivers. We believe that a flow recommendation for the winter period should <br />include the maintenance of all or as many life stages as possible. In that <br />the recommendation given in the consolidated report does not place much <br />emphasis on young of the year or juvenile life stages and does not adequately <br />address the adverse effects of fluctuating flows on adult fish, we believe the <br />recommendation should be further evaluated. <br />
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