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WSP12173
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Last modified
1/26/2010 3:20:09 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 5:25:26 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8240.300.02
Description
San Juan River Recovery Implementation Program - Recovery Plans & Information
Basin
San Juan/Dolores
Water Division
7
Date
2/1/2000
Title
Drift of Fishes in the San Juan River - 1991-1997
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />r:-) <br />(",J <br />1-6 <br />-...1 <br />-.: <br /> <br />(,C <br /> <br />Platania, Dudley, and Maruca. 2000. Drift of Fishes in the San Juan River 1991-1997. <br /> <br />FrNAL <br /> <br />flannelmouth sucker ranked fust in abundance in 1992, and channel catfish was the most abundant in <br />1994,1996, and 1997. While rank order and abnndance of species varied between years, red shiner, <br />speckled dace, and/or channel catfish typically dominated the catch. Red shiner and channel catfish <br />comprised a large portion of the total catch in both 1991 and 1996; other species were represented by <br />notably fewer individuals. The species-specific relative abundance of fish collected in 1993 was <br />generally equal except for speckled dace. In 1992, 1994, and 1997 speckled dacc, tlannelmouth <br />sucker, bluehead sucker, and channel catfish numerically dominated the catch. Speckled dace was <br />less abundant relative to channel catfish nunlbers for all three years. However, flanne1mouth sucker <br />was notably more abundant in 1992 than in 1997 while the reverse was true for blue head sucker. The <br />abundance of all species, especially red shiner and speckled dace, was relatively high in 1995. <br />A portion of the annual differences in species abundance was the result of variation in the <br />numbers of each species collected at each site (Figures 4 and 5). The Four Comers site was generally <br />dominated by native fishes (e.g., speckled dace, flannelmouth sucker, and blnehead sucker). An <br />exception to this observation was in 199 I when a large number of red shiner was collected at that <br />site. The trend at Mexican Hat was the exact opposite with channel catfish and. to a lesser degree, <br />red shiner numerically dominating the annual catch. In 1993 and 1994, moderate numbers of drifting <br />speckled dace and tlannelmouth sucker were collected at Mexican Hat. <br /> <br />Mean Annual and Maximum Daily Catch-Per-Unit-Ejfort (CPUE) <br />Mean annual CPUE of the six most abundant species varied considerably but annual <br />differences in maximum daily CPUE were much greater (often an order of magnitude). While mean <br />annual CPUE and maximum daily CPUE appeared moderately related, there were exceptions to this <br />general trend. The two catch rates were different measures of larval density or reproduction. <br />Maximum daily CPUE was a gauge of reproductive intensity on a short time scale, while mean <br />annual CPUE was a measure of reproduction for the summer sampling period (i.e., July alld August) <br />and so the latter value potentially included non-reproductive periods. However. all species analyzed <br />had a relatively protracted spawning period that, over the tenure of the study, included most of the <br />summer. <br />Both mean annual and daily maximum CPUE for all species analyzed were variable between <br />sites and years (Figure 6). Mean annual CPUE for red shiner peaked at the Four Comers site in 1991 <br />but was also elevated in 1995 and 1996. Maximum daily CPUE of red shiner varied considerably <br />between years at Four Comers and included a relatively higb value in \993. At Mexican Hat, annual <br />red shiner catch rates were relatively low except in 1995 and 1996. Fathead minnow mean annual <br />CPUE was stable across ycars and sites with the exception ofa large catch at Four Comers in 1991 <br />(Figure 7). Maximum daily CPUE offathead minnow reached its highest levels during 1995 and <br />1996 at both sites but was still low compared to other species. Speckled dace mean annual CPUE <br />exhibited considerable annual variation at both sites but was lowest ill 1992 and 1996 when few <br />individuals were collected at either site (Figure 8). The maximum daily CPUE of speckled dace <br />achieved its highest level at both sites during 1997. <br />Flannelmouth sucker mean annual catch rates were highest during 1991, 1992, and 1995 at <br />Four Comers and during 1993, 1994, and 1995 at Mexican Hat (Figure 9). Catch rates of <br />flannelmouth sncker at Mexican Hat were considerably lower than those recorded at Four Comers. <br />Maximum daily CPUE of flannelmouth sucker was highest in 1992 and 1995 at Four Comers and <br />1995 in Mexican Hat. Dritiing bluehead sucker was most abundant during the summers of 1995 and <br />1997 at both sites (Figure 10). Both mean annnal and daily maximum CPUE of bluehead sucker was <br />higher at Four Comers than at Mexican Hat. There was a large variation in the mean annual catch <br />rate of channel catfish at Four Comers with 1991, 1994, and 1996 being the years whell highest <br />values wcre recorded (Figure II). Maximum daily CPUE for channel catfish at Four Comcrs varied <br />linle except for 1996 when it achieved its greatest level. Channel catfish mean annual CPUE was <br /> <br />]8 <br />
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