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<br />Ofl2~-:::! <br /> <br />disturbed over the 30 year build out period. This means that an <br />average of about 20 acres would be disturbed each year. <br /> <br />Initial work for this EIS showed relatively high amounts of soils <br />(52%) in the West Fork drainage that had a high or severe erosion <br />hazard rating. Only nine percent occur in the East Fork <br />drainage. Soils with high or severe erosion hazard will be <br />avoided where possible. <br /> <br />On-site erosion can be minimized if appropriate reclamation <br />practices are employed. It is predicted that, as a result of <br />applying mitigation measures (discussed in Appendix A, and more <br />detailed ones to be designed during the Master plan study), the <br />on-site soil loss will be reduced by 90% (Refer to discussion of <br />Table IV-6). It is anticipated that by holding erosion to this <br />level, and by avoiding soils with low revegetation potential <br />whenever possible, soil productivity will not be reduced beyond <br />the "tolerance" level. The reduction that would occur will not <br />significantly impact the ability of the soil to establish a <br />satisfactory vegetative cover for visual or aesthetic concerns, <br />for further erosion control, or for production of herbage and <br />forage for livestock or wildlife. In Stmnary, the irrpacts of <br />development will be substantially reduced, especially for the back <br />bowl area which only has 9 percent soils with a high or severe <br />erosion hazard rating and where no roads will be developed. <br /> <br />A small portion of eroded soil, however, will be delivered to <br />stream channels and carried downstream as sediment. Table IV-2 <br />stmnarizes the combined impacts of soil disturbance and subsequent <br />sedimentation for each alternative. There are introduced <br />quantities of sediment fran soil disturbance in close proximity to <br />streams. For the total soil disturbance from the project it is <br />estimated that there will be an increase of 244 tons of sediment <br />per year. Although this amount may seem great it is extremely <br />small compared to natural geologic erosion and sedimentation. <br />(See Water Quality section for more discussion on sedimentation.) <br />Again, for the same reason that erosion was predicted to be low in <br />the back bowl area (no roads, lower erosion hazard, etc.), and <br />sedimentation will be similarly insignificant in the back bowls <br />(16 tons from developnent east of Windy Pass and 228 tons from <br />development on the west side of Windy Pass). <br /> <br />Most ski trails, roads and lift lines will be placed on soils with <br />only slight windthrow hazard so little windthrCM is expected. <br /> <br />c. Alternative Three <br /> <br />The environmental consequences which may be associated with the <br />implementation of this alternative would be the same as those <br />described in the discussion of Alternative T\oIO above, except no <br />development would occur in the back bCMls. <br /> <br />:1 <br /> <br />157 <br />