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WSP11679
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Last modified
1/26/2010 3:18:29 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 5:06:10 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8101
Description
Arkansas River Basin Description
State
CO
Basin
Arkansas
Water Division
2
Date
1/1/1944
Author
USDA - SCS
Title
Physical Land Conditions in the Western and Southwestern Baca County Soil Conservation Districts - Colorado
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />I <br /> <br />00236' <br /> <br />expected. Sudan grass may be used <br />for summer pasture to relieve the load <br />on native grass. Fair yields of forage <br />sorghums can be produced for silage <br />and dry-lot feeding. Milo is the best <br />adapted grain sorghum for grain feed <br />but average yields are low,' probably <br />not more than 7 or 8 bushels per acre <br />on these hard lands, and it should be <br />strip cropped with more closely spaced <br />forage sorghums to control erosion. <br />Wheat or rye may be drilled for winter <br />pasture if moistlU'e conditions are <br />favorable for carly fall seeding. <br />Limited acreages of groups 5, deep <br />sandy soils, and 55, medium-depth <br />sandy soils, may be utilized for feed- <br />crop production in connection with a <br />range program. Fair yields of grain <br />and forage sorghums can be expected <br />if erosion-control practices are rigidly <br />applied. Wheat is not adapted, but <br />rye is sometimes used for winter <br />pnsture. <br />Sufficient stubble must be left to <br />help protect the soil during the winter <br />and spring months nnd to help main- <br />tain the org'nnic content of the soil. <br />A minimum st,ubble height of 10 inches <br /> <br />is recommended. It must be kept in <br />mind that in the drier years the stubble <br />may not be dense enough on these <br />soils, in contrast to those in class III, <br />to afford adequate protection, llJld <br />emergency tillage may be necessary. <br />Such tillage may be deep chiseling or <br />deep listing to roughen up the surface <br />and break wind currents and to bring <br />the more erosion-resistant cloddy sub- <br />soil to the surface. Whenever possible, <br />tillage should be done when the soil is <br />moist, Grain and forage sorghums <br />should be planted in June, preferably <br />in strips at right angles to the prevail- <br />ing wind. <br />Opportunities for tree planting in <br />the county are limited largely to wind- <br />breaks near farmsteads. Their prin- <br />cipal value lies in protecting farm build- <br />ings, furnishing shade, and improving <br />the appearance of the farmstead. These <br />windbreaks should be used only where <br />there is little danger of dust accumula- <br />tions from adjacent fields, and they <br />should be so planned as to receive <br />adequate water and care for their <br />estnblishment. Class III land is better <br />adnpted to trees than class IV land. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />Col-227 <br /> <br />Fig~lre 5.-Listing class IV land on thc'contour for water conservation. The development <br />of power machinery encouraged farmers to plow up too much land of this Idnd. <br /> <br />We~tern and Southeastern Baca County Soil Conservation Districts, Colorado <br />4682000--44----3 <br /> <br />15 <br />
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