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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />.> <br /> <br />.., <br /> <br />., <br /> <br />, --2- <br /> <br />Current water "'iGdom and '"ater 12.>1 gener.'ate explooing dev"lopC1€nts t"at turn <br />"land into money," The massive Hater projects which stimulate rap;,d and <br />uncontrolled groHth, to th3 prim'lry benefit of a sm~,ll number of people and <br />to the detriment of the general public, are not predicated upon sound princi- <br />ples of land use, And the creation of neH lan~ use patterns is the ultimate <br />result of the projects. It is time to relate planning and dnelopment of <br />water resources to proper land use p' anning. Federal lvney should no longer <br />be used to perpetuate past mistakes "hich fail to, recognize the inextricable <br />relationships between water resources development and land use decisions. <br /> <br />Water policy which has caused the TDS problem of the Colorado Basin needs to <br />be re-examined in a whole ne" pe~'spective. Projects have been developed with- <br />out a true assessment of total social costs and total social benefits. Re- <br />accounting system for project justification. <br /> <br />In specific response to the Report, He would suggest a number of a.ctions, <br /> <br />(1) There should be a moratorium, perhaps per",anent, on ar.y federal assist- <br />ance or approval of diversions out of the Basin, Fed3ral money or <br />authorization should not 'oe involved in any proje:t ',Ih:..ch is p2,rt of <br />a system resulting in such diversion. Thc proj0~ts ~8ntion8d in the <br />Report ar~ not a cor"p:Lete Hsting; for example, the Bc'rc.o,u of r:"clam".- <br />tion is planning dCL versions from the Green to the t-ii~:.;ouri Basin in <br />\'Iyoming and Hontana. The EPA Report discusses the fact tho.t these are <br />high-quali ty heaclHa ters ",hL:h Hill be di ver:.ed, reducl:1g ColorJ,do <br />River floHs but not salt ::"oads by an equivaJe01t al'lou:Jt. Adc,:~tionally. <br />most of these projects involve reservoirG. ...:hich ::.ncr:.....~,se 8v,-:l'70rc.tion <br />losses (although such los""" are small comp2,rGd to La!:e Hcc.,~ ,'-T:d <br />Lake Powell). Interbasin transfer economics often 2.r8 not fa\'orable <br />"hen subject to close scrutiny, as is im;ic2,tGd bJ a r"ccn"; :'Cock by <br />Ho"e and Easter, <br /> <br />(2) An Interstate Commission should be created to addr"ss the s8,linity <br />problem compr8~1e.r,si vely, This CU,ll,issio!1 shouJ0. bs a St3.ts..-FsG-::::-al <br />partnership, If lei t to thai.r OW), devices; thoe sta t2: individually <br />will p:;.'obably n3ver l'esolve the problems and ach:',eve the necessary <br />results in salinity control, The h~stoIY of Hater quality control to <br />date substantiates this th8sis. Proposals for lining irrigatio~ <br />di tches, "flushing" salt--laden streams and building desalinizaFon <br />plants are piece-me,,-l approaches thClt avoid the basic issues, <br /> <br />In fact, '"'' are chsmayed by the discussion of s3veral of 'the alterna- <br />tives to rEduce the sali:lity problem, He c2,nnot condone, 'at this point, <br />any approach which perpetuat.es the presE:!lt ph'closoph:i of treating the <br />symptoms rather than the d ,bedse, The appro:ich 0:0 out-basin diversions, <br />augmentation into the Cusin, more storage and evaporation, and salinity <br />control and removal may Hell become a technological-G8011omic treadmill. <br /> <br />(3) Numerical criteria should be established, It is recognized that addi- <br />tional research is needed, but this should be conducted as rapidly as <br />possible. Again, the ab8e~ce of numerical standards historically has <br />resulted in an absence of po::"lution control in America, <br />