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<br />UUU6J3 <br /> <br />Ziewitz, Sidle & Dinan: Nesting Least Terns and Piping Plovers <br /> <br />13 <br /> <br />sent the Central Platte by its downstream-most gage near Grand Island. Figure 6 <br />shows mean daily flows of the Platte River during water years 1958-88 as meas- <br />ured at Grand Island, North Bend, and Louisville. <br />Table 5 shows calculations that relate our nest elevation measurements to <br />the 30 years of daily discharge records of the nearest river gage: Grand Island, <br />North Bend. or Louisville. We calculated the percentage of years and the per- <br />centage of days that the discharges corresponding with the minimum, median, <br />and maximum nest elevations were exceeded. The two nests that occurred on an <br />artificially cleared island in the Central Platte (rm 184) were excluded from this <br />analysis. We repeated these calculations for four periods of the year: the first <br />half of the nesting season (1 April to 15 June), the second half of the nesting <br />season (16 June to 31 August), the non-nesting season (l September to 31 <br />March), and the entire year. <br />The discharges corresponding to the minimum, median, and maximum ele- <br />vations of nests on the Central Platte were exceeded consistently more often in <br />all three seasons of the year than those of the Lower Platte. Although nests on <br />both the Lower and Central Platte were generally located on the highest sparse- <br />ly vegetated sites available on a sandbar, these calculations suggest that such <br />habitat is under water more often on the Central Platte. <br /> <br />Table 5. Frequencies that discharges associated with least tern and piping plover <br />nest elevation measurements were exceeded in a 3D-year period (October 1, 1958- <br />September 30, 1988) at Grand Island, North Bend, and Louisville river gages along <br />the Platte River, Nebraska. <br /> <br />Minimum <br /> <br />Nest elevations <br />Median <br /> <br />Maximum <br /> <br />Reach of Platte Rivera: <br /> <br />GI <br /> <br />NB <br /> <br />lV <br /> <br />GI <br /> <br />NB lV GI <br /> <br />NB <br /> <br />lV <br /> <br />Discharge (ems) <br />associated with <br />nest elevation: 9.7 89.9 149 82.0 392 524 164 677 1,550 <br />Aprill-)une 15 <br />% days exceeded: 9404 8004 75.3 25.0 7.1 12.6 11.9 1.8 004 <br />% years exceeded: 100.0 100.0 100.0 66.7 46.7 66.7 33.3 20.0 10.0 <br />June 16-August 31 <br />% days exceeded: 54.5 33.9 32.6 11.8 3.3 4.6 5.7 1.5 0.5 <br />% years exceeded: 100.0 100.0 100.0 60.0 50.0 56.7 33.3 20.0 16.7 <br />September I-March 31 <br />% days exceeded: 94.9 61.5 42.3 14.8 1,9 2.9 2.8 004 0,2 <br />% years exceeded: 100.0 100.0 100.0 76.7 63.3 63.3 40.0 23.3 10.0 <br />January 1-December 31 <br />% days exceeded: 86.3 59.6 47.1 16.3 3.3,5.3 5.3 0.9 0.3 <br />% years exceeded: 100.0 100.0 100.0 76.7 63.3 66.7 40.0 23.3 16.7 <br /> <br />aGI=Grand Island gage representing the Central Platte; 11 nest elevations measured in this <br />reach. <br />NB-North Bend gage representing the lower Platte above the confluence of the Elkhorn <br />River; 135 nest elevations measured in this reach. <br />l V=louisville gage representing the lower Platte below the confluence of the Elkhorn River; <br />89 nest elevations measured in this reach. <br />